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Where the installation information is located. Installation Information (INF) files

All Windows 7 boot files are located in the Boot folder, which is usually located on the C: drive. However, the folder is safely hidden away from our playful pens. Not surprisingly, the contents of the folder determine whether Windows boots or not.

However, there are situations when you really want to change the boot method of Windows 7. For example, when working with, you may need a program such as ReadyDriverPlus. For this program to work, you need to specify the path to the C: \ Boot folder. You go to the C: drive and ... do not see this folder point-blank. She's not there, just a rolling ball. And how can you find it?

There are two simple options, discussed below.

Show hidden folders and files

This recipe is well known to many Windows 7 users, but it will not be superfluous to remind about it again. By default, in Windows 7, system files and folders are hidden - it is understandable, well, who needs some kind of kettle to climb where it is not necessary and ruin everything it could? However, files and folders are hidden very close.

  1. First select the command Start> Computer and go to the C: drive in the window that opens.
  2. Now you need to press the key to display the top menu bar. In this panel, select the command Tools> Folder Options... A window will open Folders settings in which go to the tab View.
  3. There are two things to do in this tab:
  • uncheck the box Hide protected system files;
  • select switch Show hidden files, folders and drives.

Now Windows does not have a single folder or file hidden from your eyes. Go to the C: drive. Now it has a bunch of hidden folders that you better not mess with!

Show hidden section

Okay, I can see all the hidden folders, but the Boot folder is still missing? Where is my Boot folder, you bastards, give me my boot files!

Calm down - we'll find it now. Since it is not in hidden folders, it means it is hiding ... in a hidden section of Windows 7. The evil chebureks from Microsoft hid this section from us, but we will now fix it. The partition is only 100 MB in size, and you can find it as follows.

Press the key combination and enter the command in the window that opens diskmgmt.msc... A window will open Disk management... In this window, we need a hidden section (signed as “ Reserved by the system”). And here he is, look at the picture.

This section is hidden and not visible. To bring it to the light of day, right-click on the section and select the command Change drive letter or drive path.

A new window will open in which click on the button Add and choose a free drive letter like Y: or whatever.

Hello friends! In yesterday's article, we are with you, we did all this with the WinToolkit 1.5 program, today I suggest you do the same, but using the command line and the Windows Deployment Kit (Windows ADK).

How to select one necessary edition from the general distribution kit of Windows 7, containing all editions of the operating system and create a separate distribution kit on its basis. Using the command line and the Windows Deployment Kit (Windows ADK)

All actions are performed on a computer with Windows 8.1 installed.

Let's start by attaching the Windows 7 ISO to a virtual drive.

Then we create a folder on the hard disk with a simple name " 7 "and copy the contents of the Windows 7 ISO image into this folder. I will create a folder 7 on disk (D :).

Any Windows 7 ISO image has an image file in it install.wim which is located in the folder sources, this image contains the compressed installation files of the operating system.

There can be several operating systems in the image, and each has its own index. In order to find out how many systems are in the install.wim image and what indexes they have, open a command line and enter the command:

Dism / Get-WimInfo / WimFile: D: \ 7 \ sources\ install.wim

As you can see, the install.wim image file contains all editions of the Windows 7 operating system: Home Basic, Home Premium, Professional, Ultimate. For example, we export from this image Windows 7 Ultimate (Maximum), has index: 4.

The next command is to export the Windows 7 Ultimate image from the WIM file (index: 4)to disk (D :) to folder 7.

Dism / Export-Image /SourceImageFile:D:\7\sources\install.wim / SourceIndex: 4 /DestinationImageFile:D:\7\install.wim / Compress: maximum

Export image

[==========================100.0%==========================]

The operation completed successfully.

Parameter / Compress specifies the type of compression, and the parameter maximum provides the maximum compression ratio for the image.

On disk (D :), in folder 7, a WIM image file was created that contains the installation files of only one edition Windows 7 Ultimate (Ultimate),

check the image with the command:

Dism / Get-WimInfo /WimFile:D:\7\install.wim

As you can see, the image contains one edition of Windows 7 - Ultimate.

Move the install.wim file to the sources folder of the Windows 7 distribution.

Replace the file in the destination folder.

The install.wim file has been moved to the sources folder of the Windows 7 distribution.

Go to the sources folder, find and open the file ei.cfg , change its content and save.

We just have to build the Windows 7 Ultimate ISO with the new WIM file. You can do this with the paid UltraISO program, but today we are working with you in a free command line, so we download and install the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (Windows ADK).

Install the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (Windows ADK)

Download the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (Windows ADK) to upgrade to Windows 8.1 from the link

https://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/download/details.aspx?id=39982

and install it

After installation, we find the deployment tools environment in Windows 8.1 applications, which is a command line window and launch it.

Enter the command that will create a shared ISO image of Windows 7 Ultimate (Maximum) with a new WIM file:

Oscdimg / u2 / m /bootdаta:2#p0,e,bD:\7\boot\Etfsboot.com#pef,e,bD:\7\efi\microsoft\boot\Efisys.bin D: \ 7 D: \ Windows7Ultimate.iso

u2, this is the UDF filesystem, and m- the size of the image is unlimited.

b- write the boot sector etfsboot.com, path to etfsboot.com file when specified b (boot) written without a space /bD:\7\boot\etfsboot.com

D: \ 7- create an image from files and folders located on partition D in folder 7

D: \ Windows7Ultimate.iso- place the created image on section D

name the ISO image Windows7Ultimate.iso

A Windows 7 Ultimate ISO is created on disk (D :) with the name Windows7Ultimate.iso

If you boot a computer or laptop from it, then the Windows 7 installation process will begin in the usual way.

Friends, you can also remove an unnecessary image from the WIM file with the command:

dism / Delete-Image /ImageFile:D:\7\sources\install.wim / Index: 1

D: \ 7 \ sources \ install.wim- path to the .wim file.

Index: 1- the index of the operating system revision to be removed from the WIM file.

Writing about something new is, of course, very useful and interesting, but today I want to sort of summarize on such a very important issue as installation (reinstallation) of the operating system, and more specifically, the systems Windows 7 and Windows XP.

The process of installing Windows can be described in one article, and I did it, but I also looked at the articles that in one way or another relate to the installation of the operating system, and realized that it would be nice to write an article in which to lay out all these articles in stages and write to him a small comment, which actually now I will do. This will be the content of the book. "How to install Windows", with links to useful material from this blog.

If you still do not understand what I want to do, then read on, now everything will become clear :).

If it already happened that Windows won't boot and some kind of error appears, the computer restarts itself, etc. Then you do not need to immediately start reinstalling the operating system.

Trying to restore Windows to work

  1. You may have a common bootloader error “BOOTMGR is missing” to fix it, read the article
  2. If the blue screen of death appears, then we are watching the article.
  3. If you get another error and the computer does not turn on, then see another article

If the weight of trying to restore Windows did not bring any results, and you decided to reinstall the system, then first you need to prepare, save the necessary information, prepare the Windows disk and set up the computer.

Preparing to install Windows

  1. First of all, we save the necessary information, which is on the C drive, it will have to be formatted, and this will destroy all files. I wrote about how to save information in the article.
  2. If you do not yet have an installation disk, or a USB flash drive with Windows, then you need to create it. How to create an installation disc is written in the article. And how to create a USB flash drive for OS installation, read here.
  3. Now you need to set the BIOS to boot from a CD / DVD drive, or a USB flash drive. I wrote about this in detail in articles and.

It seems to be prepared, make yourself some tea and you can safely proceed with the installation of Windows 7, or XP.

Windows installation process

  1. If you are installing Windows 7, then we read the article and do everything as it is written there.
  2. To install Windows XP, we do everything as written in the article
  3. Install Windows 8 according to these instructions:.

During the installation process, a variety of errors can appear. Therefore, we will create another item with problems during the installation of Windows, and I will replenish it from time to time.

Problems installing Windows

  1. I had problems with a very long installation of Windows 7, I wrote about this in detail in the article
  2. Another tip that comes in handy when installing the operating system for the first time:.

After installation…

After the installation of Windows is complete, the most difficult part begins :), installation of drivers, programs, configuration, etc.

  1. Read the article
  2. Check out this blog, there are many more useful tips that you can and should do after installing the operating system.

I think that such a selection of articles that are simply necessary when installing Windows will help you install the system yourself and thereby save money, and possibly time.

There is nothing difficult in this, you just need to read carefully and everything will work out. And most importantly, you will only learn once, and you can reinstall Windows at least every day, just kidding 🙂 it’s better not every day.

As new articles are written, this page will be updated and supplemented. Good luck friends!

Welcome to my blog!
After reading this post, you will find out how to find out the installation folder in Windows.
This may be needed for various reasons, for example, you need to see if the installation directory contains files with instructions for the program or its description. Or you want to uninstall a program and then check if all files are deleted.
In general, for various reasons, you may need to find out the installation folder of the program.

The options proposed in this article on how to find out the installation folder of a Windows application work on all versions of this system.

If you have a shortcut to this program on your desktop, then you can find out the installation folder by simply hovering the mouse cursor over it. Then in the pop-up window you will see the location of this program.

More information about where the Windows installation folder is located can be obtained by right-clicking on the shortcut and choosing Properties from the menu. In the "Shortcut" tab, you will see where the program is located.

In the "Object" field, the path to the executable file is shown and you can see what it is called. This is useful when the shortcut has a different name or the application is new and not yet familiar to you.

In the "Working folder" field, the path to the application installation directory is indicated.

Applications that come with Windows have a slightly different look in the properties of the shortcut.

There is no working folder specified here, only an object. The% windir% category indicates that the application is located in the Windows system directory, on which drive it is located, it is not indicated here. The %% variables replace showing the drive where the Windows directory is located.

Next is the path to the application and its name is indicated. This is very useful, since many applications on Windows have confusing names. And at first glance, it is impossible to guess what kind of application it is.
If you click on the "File Location" button, then you will immediately go to the directory with the program.


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