Router wired tp link. Router presets

Wireless network technologies are gaining more and more popularity today, but it is not surprising. If ten years ago laptops were quite rare among ordinary users, and they did not even hear about tablets, then today both of them are commonplace. The routine that is connected to the network with wires is nonsense, because all their mobility is lost. Of course, if you move the laptop exclusively between the desktop and the sofa, then you can still put up with the presence of an extra cable, but if you use it throughout the apartment, it is already inconvenient to carry the cable along with you, and it is somewhat costly and impractical to do the network wiring in all rooms.

As for small offices, here it is often much easier and cheaper to provide a wireless connection than to lay coils of twisted pair, install switches. These things are successfully replaced by one multifunctional device - Wifi router... Earlier we already told you about the TP-LINK TL-WR1043ND model, and today we'll talk about.

TP-LINK is well known to everyone who deals with networks, both wired and wireless. The equipment manufactured by this company, as a rule, has fairly affordable prices, but by functionality is not inferior to more expensive products of other companies.

Technical TP-LINK specifications TL-WR841N

Manufacturer
Number of ports
Fixed IP
Dynamic IP
PPPoE / Russia PPPoE
802.1x + Dynamic IP
802.1x + Fixed IP
PPTP / Russia PPTP	yes, (Dual Access)
L2TP / Russia L2TP	yes, (Dual Access)
Manual MAC setting
Ability to manually set MTU size
Number of ports
Manual blocking of interfaces
Quantity
	fixed, dipole, external 5 dBi
Antenna Replacement Capability / Connector Type
Forcing the number of the working antenna
Frequencies of work, GHz
Supported standards and speeds
	OFDM (30/60/90/120/180/240/270/300 Mbps)
	BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, OFDM: 54, 48, 36, 18, 12, 11, 9, 6 Mbps
	CCK (11 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps), DQPSK (2 Mbps) DBPSK (1 Mbps)
Region / Number of channels
Protocol extensions
Manual speed setting
Output power, dBm
(maximum)
802.11n @ 270Mbps
802.11g @ 54Mbps
802.11b @ 11Mbps
Receiver sensitivity, dBm
802.11n @ 270Mbps
802.11g @ 54Mbps-108Mbps
802.11b @ 11Mbps
Working with another AP
WDS (bridge) support
AP support
WDS + AP support
Ability to work in client mode
Wireless repeater
Safety
Block Broadcast SSID
Binding to MAC addresses
	yes, up to 152 bits
WPA-Auto-Personal
WPA2-Auto-Enterprise
802.1x (via Radius)
Firmware capabilities
Administration
Setting a password for the admin user
Ability to change adding Login
Management via WAN by specified IP & port	yes, open via the Security menu.
WEB interface
WEB interface over SSL
Own utility
Ability to save and load configuration
Built-in DHCP server
Static DHCP over MAC
UPnP support
Protocols supported by WAN
Normal switch mode for LAN, WAN and WLAN interfaces
one-to-many NAT (standard)
Ability to disable NAT (work in router mode)
Ability to work in bridge mode
VPN pass through
Traffic shaping
Built-in DNS server (dns-relay)
Dynamic DNS support	yes, dyndns.org, comexe.cn, no-ip.com
Clock
Synchronizing the clock
Setting the time manually
Utilities
Logging
Logging the execution of firewall rules
Wireless Logging
DHCP Leases Logging
Port Forwarding Logging
System Log
Storage inside the device
Storage on an external Syslog server
Sending by email
Routing
Static (manually setting records)
Availability and capabilities of built-in filters and firewall
SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) Capabilities
SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) support
Ability to use SPI in rules
Filters / firewall
on the LAN-WAN segment, restricting Internet access
on WLAN-WAN segment, Internet access restriction
on LAN-WLAN segment
Supported filter types
With SPI
By MAC address
By source IP address
By destination IP address
Protocol
By source port
By destination port
Time binding
By application
By domain
Working with URL list blocking services
Types of actions
Virtual servers
Possibility of creating
With the ability to turn on / off. by time, day of the week
Setting various public / private ports for a virtual server
Ability to set DMZ
Ability to set DMZ traffic at the port level
Nutrition
	external, 9V AC, 0.6 A
802.1af (PoE) support
Additional Information
Connection external USB HDD, Flash
Connection WEB cameras(video monitoring)
Connecting a USB Printer
Firmware version	V 3.12.5 Build 100929 Rel.57776n
Dimensions, mm.
Products webpage	http://www.tp-link.ua/

The information given in the table was collected on the basis of the data provided on the manufacturer's website, as well as on the actual capabilities of the WEB interface. In general, the capabilities of the router are quite extensive; almost everything that can give in to it is configurable.

Package

The device is sold in a glossy cardboard box, decorated in the traditional TP-LINK green and white colors.

The front side of the package contains a photograph of the router and a brief description of its key capabilities... Among them:

high performance;

job opportunity wireless channel at speeds up to 300 Mbps;

easy installation;

one-button encryption setting.

Below are the logos of the supported network standards and technologies used.

On the ends of the box are quite detailed specifications, system requirements and installation diagram.

On the rear side you can find a typical connection diagram, images of devices that can be connected to the router, as well as a detailed description of all ports on the rear panel.

Equipment

The package contains everything you need to full use device immediately after removing it from the box:

power adapter;

patch cord;

CD with documentation;

short and advanced installation guide;

warranty card.

The antennas, which are often found in the box, are in in this case already installed on the router. In addition to the printed matter containing information on installation and connection, several promotional brochures were also found in the packaging.

Router TP-LINK TL-WR841N

The body of the device is made of white matte plastic and has a rounded shape. There are rounded corners, smooth bends of the edges, and a slightly curved top panel. This design makes TP-LINK TL-WR841N stand out among many other routers, which are ordinary rectangular boxes. But, we have to admit that there are much more effective solutions.

There are several grooves along the perimeter of the front panel, in which ventilation slots are hidden. The central part is accented with a glossy black stripe with a bead at the front edge. It contains indicators for power, device operation and wireless activity, indicators for LAN ports and WAN port activity, and a WPS indicator.

This arrangement of indicators can be called successful. They are well readable as with desktop installation and when mounting the device on a wall.

In the center of the front panel is the manufacturer's logo, applied in silver paint.

The bottom panel of the router is replete with ventilation slots. It also has four rubber feet for horizontal installation and two ears for wall mounting. The sticker in the middle informs about the model name, the parameters of the power adapter, network settings default.

All ports and controls are concentrated on the rear edge. There are two antennas along the edges, and between them the power button, the socket for the power supply, WAN port, four LAN ports, a QSS button and a small recessed reset button.

In general, the case of the router is well thought out, the indicators are well readable, all ports are easily accessible.

WEB interface

Configuring TP-LINK TL-WR841N is carried out via the WEB-interface. Despite the seeming complexity, it is quite easy to learn, all configurable options are described in detail on the right side of the screen.

The first page is "Status". Here you can see the basic parameters.

The next section is “Quick Setup”. With its help, you can quickly configure the basic parameters, which for home use may be enough. We are invited to choose the type WAN connections, specify a username and password, configure a wireless network.

In the section "QSS" available quick setup wireless network Quick Security Setup. After activating QSS, the connection mechanism of the wireless network clients is activated, and the channel encryption is set using an automatically generated password.

The "Network" section has three subsections. In "WAN", you can set the method for obtaining an IP address in the external network dynamically using an external DHCP server or in manual mode, as well as select a method for connecting via an encrypted channel with a communication provider through standards: PPPoE, L2TP, PPTP, BigPondCable, specify MTU, packet size, connection mode, etc.

In the "LAN" subsection, you can manually set the IP address and subnet mask.

If the provider carries out identification by MAC-address, subsection "MAC Clone" will be useful.

In the "Wireless Settings" menu item of the "Wireless" section, you can select a wireless connection standard, set its name. You can select the channel number of the point line and enable / disable the wireless segment. You can also disable the broadcast SSID (network name and login options).

The "Wireless Security" submenu allows you to select the authorization method and set the encryption algorithm, in addition safe mode data transfer can be disabled altogether.

In the MAC address filtering subsection, you can create a black and White list devices that are prohibited or allowed to connect to your network. This filter is disabled by default.

Among the advanced settings of the wireless connection, you can select the packet size, enable WMM (transmission priority streaming video) etc.

There are also statistics for wireless connections.

The "DHCP" section contains the DHCP server settings. Here you can reserve a pool of addresses, view information about clients.

The Forwarding section is useful for circumventing NAT protocol restrictions. In the "Virtual Servers" subsection, you can set the IP addresses of local machines to which certain ports will be redirected from external connection... This allows you to implement any servers on machines on the local network, which will be open at the specified ports for external traffic and connections.

In the "Port Triggering" menu, you can configure the redefinition or substitution of packet direction ports.

In the “DMZ” item, you can specify the IP address of the local station, to which all packets arriving on any port of the router will be sent. Those. it is she who will have an IP address assigned to the WAN interface and fully respond to requests from an external client.

UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) technology allows all devices in the network environment to automatically discover each other.

Among the security settings, there is a standard firewall, blocking based on various attacks. It is possible to restrict access by MAC addresses. There are also settings for access from the external network for configuring the device.

As you can see, the capabilities of the WEB interface are extensive, TP-LINK TL-WR841N lends itself to very flexible configuration depending on the tasks that are set for it. But this statement is true for almost any TP-LINK wireless router, because the content of their WEB interface is almost identical. If you open the TP-LINK TL-WR1043ND review for comparison, then you will immediately see last section control of devices connected to the USB port. For the rest of the points, you can try to find ten differences, and this is unlikely to succeed. In this regard, TP-LINK pleases: the functionality even available models almost completely coincides with the functionality of the "top" solutions. In any case, this is true in terms of the settings, as for the speed capabilities, they are still different.

Testing

Let's move on to high-speed capabilities. Testing is carried out under ideal conditions, with the distance between the router and the client being no more than two meters. This is due to the desire to reduce the impact on the results of interference from various equipment: mobile phones, microwave ovens etc. Also measured numerically throughput NAT interface, and for a visual comparison, we measure the data transfer rate between two LAN ports of the device.

TP-LINK TL-WR841N model has been tested in our laboratory using ASUS RT-N66U and ASUS EA-N66 network equipment and Gigabit Ethernet Intel 82566MC.

Performance Comparative Testing at 300Mbps Link Speed ​​with Line of Sight at 2 Meters Using WPA2 Encryption.

In both directions

Data flow from access point to client

Client data flow to access point

Comparative testing of packet speed through a LAN interface for another LAN client in both directions.

In both directions

Data flow in one direction

NAT Comparative Testing this router in both directions.

As you can see, the maximum average data transfer rate that was achieved by wireless interface, is 71 Mbps. This result can be called average, but in general it is typical for this class of devices. The rate at which packets pass through the NAT interface does not differ much from that between the two. LAN ports and is close to the limit for them. Interestingly, on the graph of data transfer over a wired network in both directions, we see the average speed even higher than the declared 100 Mbps.

conclusions

Wireless router has shown itself to be a well balanced device. This is not a "top" model in the manufacturer's lineup, so it lacks some functionality, for example, Ethernet ports here operate at a speed of 100 Mbit / s. Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11n specification, like any modern router, is supported, but the actual data transfer rate over the wireless interface is far from the limit. But, again, this is true for all similar devices.

Once again, we are pleased with the competent implementation of the built-in WEB-interface. Despite the seeming complexity, the router is actually quite simple to configure. A a large number of available options allows you to configure the device depending on the tasks assigned to it.

In the design of the case, we liked the well-positioned indicators, which remain equally well-readable both in desktop and wall-mounted installations.

ASUS for the provided auxiliary equipment.

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When we buy a Wi-Fi router, we inevitably face difficulties in choosing, since most of these devices are almost the same in terms of cost and functionality. It is especially difficult to decide which one to buy from inexpensive, but high-quality routers, because leading manufacturers produce many budget models.

For years, users have been trying to determine which router is better.

But the most problematic is the choice between the D-Link and TP-Link brands - not only are they similar in name, but also both offer a decent selection of different routers for the home. Let's figure out what to focus on when buying one of the devices, how to compare them and what feedback users leave about these manufacturers.

How do routers compare?

When choosing between D-Link and TP-Link for home use or small local area networks, follow these criteria:

• External interface (or rather, the location of the antennas). It depends on these details how well the Wi-Fi signal will pass throughout the house through various obstacles in the form of walls, furniture, appliances, and more.
• Maximum speed. There is no point in choosing expensive equipment at an unusually high speed if you only use 20 megabit internet.
• Availability of communication protocols. Typically in good routers there are all relevant protocols for connection: through a dynamic or static IP address, L2TP, PPPoE and others.
• Safety. For confident use of the Internet, each of us wants to secure our network, therefore, it is necessary to have different ways filtering network access.
• Firmware stability. The router can have good functionality, but if its firmware is "raw", then there will be problems in the work, which will significantly spoil the process of using the Internet.
• Ease of use. This item means the simplicity and clarity of the router settings interface.

So let's compare the two popular brands D-Link and TP-Link and see what users have to say about these manufacturers.

Comparison of popular models TP-Link TL-WR741ND and D-Link DIR 300

To begin with, the TP-Link brand model has a more powerful removable antenna, but it cannot be removed from a router of another brand. The maximum speed of TP-Link TL-WR741ND is up to 150 Mbps, which is quite enough for home use and creating a local network. If we talk about D-Link DIR 300, then there is a nuance: more old version the maximum speed is up to 54 Mbps, and new variant the D-Link DIR 300NRU models already have speeds up to 150 Mbps.

But new configuration D-Link is more expensive, and you should pay attention to this too. If we talk about the presence of connection protocols, in both routers they are at their best - there is everything required formats to connect to the Internet of different providers.

You don't have to worry about network protection: the models provide filtering by MAC and IP addresses, the type of password encryption is WPA / WPA2. However, TP-Link TL-WR741ND has one nice detail - the presence of a QSS button, pressing it automatically and in a matter of seconds will enable protection, which is quite convenient for the user.

How, then, are these models of network equipment different? At the expense of D-Link DIR 300, there are several remarks about the firmware: in the updated version, the interface looks simple and pleasant, but there is no common window with data on current work... But in all TP-Link devices presented not only user-friendly interface, but also a window for the general status of the router.

That is, if you want to know about the parameters, view your connection data, on D-Link you will have to look for all the information in different menu items.

In addition, D-Link does not provide help with detailed description how to operate in the settings menu. But all this is provided for in its competitor - the TP-Link TL-WR741ND brand. This is important in the case when you are not too versed in some configurations.

Further, if we compare the signal strength indicators, then in different tests (checking the speed when the router is located in the same room with a computer, working through two walls and at the maximum distance), the best indicators still belong to the TP-Link TL-WR741ND model.

Therefore, given the presence of an external detachable antenna, which can be replaced with a more powerful one, better signal distribution, a pleasant and convenient interface and, undoubtedly, a more attractive price, when comparing the TL-WR741ND model and the D-Link DIR 300, the TP brand still takes the lead. -Link.

What do customer reviews testify to?

First of all, it is worth referring to what reviews on the network can be found about the use of TP-Link routers. Most of them relate to the following:

• Some users do not want to trust the brand due to the fact that it is relatively new.
• The low price of the equipment raises suspicions.

But are such reviews negative? More likely no than yes. In general, various comments make it clear that TP-Link routers are stable in operation, they are easy to install and configure, and when using them, failures and malfunctions are extremely rare.

What about D-Link? This company has been on the market for a long time and is known to many who are faced with the choice of network equipment. She offers optimal quality and reasonable prices for routers. But there are quite a few comments about using them that relate to the following:

• Instability of the firmware. Often "raw" software is supplied to routers. This is one of the reasons due to which malfunctions often appear in the work, and sometimes the settings "fly off".
• Many users report problems with the operation of the wireless module.
• In many routers, the Internet speed is "cut off". And because of this, the user overpays for the connection.
• Sophisticated settings interface. It is not always possible to configure the router parameters quickly and easily, which is especially important for ordinary users who are not versed in network equipment.
• Slightly overpriced compared to TP-Link with a similar feature set.

Based on the comparison of the two models, we can say that the TP-Link brand is of better quality than D-Link. Therefore, if you need for home reliable router, the choice should be made in her favor. If you take into account the reviews of buyers on the network (you decide whether to trust them or not), then TP-Link routers get a few more additional points, outplaying their competitor.

Model TL-WR842ND is a multifunctional wireless N router with data transfer rates up to 300Mbps. This speed guarantees the transmission of high-definition streaming video, online game without delays and disconnections, as well as calls via Skype or fast transfer files on the local network. With the FTP server function, you will always have access to your data anytime, anywhere. The router also supports sharing to the printer wirelessly. Using multiple wireless networks will allow you to additionally protect your data, the use of VPN tunnels will ensure security when transferring information from one network to another, regardless of distance.

Wireless transmission rate up to 300Mbps. With this wireless transmission rate, the router provides a high-speed wireless network.

TL-WR842ND supports guest network- you can create separate wireless networks with different SSIDs and passwords for different user groups: for guests or friends, for example, or for different groups of employees in the office. This helps to once again secure your data and avoid conflicts between networks.

Virtual Private Network (VPN) - Supports up to 5 VPN tunnels based on IPSec. TL-WR842ND supports IPSec and allows users to create up to 5 IKE VPN tunnels using various encryption algorithms (DES / 3DES / AES) and authentication algorithms (MD5 / SHA1). It is very convenient for users to connect to a home or office network if they have Internet access.

The USB 2.0 port allows users to share data on a USB storage device or FTP server. Users can also have general access to music, videos and photos through the media server built into the router. Moreover, the built-in print server makes it easier to work with the printer at home or in the office.

Messy internet browsing and downloads large files users internal network often leave you unable to use what you need on this moment application at home or in the office. TL-WR842ND supports IP QoS (traffic prioritization) function, which ensures optimal and even distribution of data traffic for each application. Thus, users small network get their own specific bandwidth and non-critical applications do not degrade network performance.

The TL-WR842ND router supports WI-FI Protected Setup ™ (WPS), which instantly sets up wireless security with a single push of the WPS button, and then automatically sets up WPA2 security for the wireless network (stronger than WEP encryption). This is not only the fastest way to set up protection, but also the most convenient - you don't even need to remember your password!

• Wireless transmission rates up to 300Mbps and MIMO technology ensure uninterrupted operation of the wireless network according to the 802.11n standard
• Supports up to 4 wireless networks with different network names and passwords
• Support for remote VPN connection (up to 5 VPN tunnels)
• Multifunctional USB 2.0 port convenient for wireless printer operation or FTP server setup
• Built-in media server allows users to share music, videos and photos using Windows media player, PS3 or X-BOX 360
• IGMP Proxy Support for IPTV Multicast

Flaws:

- Sometimes refuses to work with USB stick(he sees the drive, gives an estimate of the free space, but makes it visible on the network only through a dance with a tambourine and only when directly accessing the IP router).
- Together with NAS I am ready to work only "in the mood". Moreover, it can send packages back and forth, but at the same time not reflect it in the list of rented DHCP addresses... Or maybe vice versa - not to let them go anywhere, but display them in the list.
- Function "Parental Control" - literally "child": you can either set 4 allowed to visit the site, or deny access to them. It can block traffic also by port number and protocol.
- For no reason, no reason, he can go into a "blind defense" and not let anyone go anywhere.
- Bandwidth control was not noticed in operation. What's wrong with him, that without him, the channel is used to the fullest.

Advantages:

- Dual antenna, 802.11bgn, 300Mbps (2.4Ghz, 5dBi)
– Stable work and does not lose the network both over the wire and Wi-Fi (firmware 3.12.25 Build 130322 Rel.33803n)
- Multi-SSID (up to 4)
- WPS
- WDS
- Multi-VPN (up to 5)
- An interesting option for auto-detecting the type of connection (PPPoE / L2TP / PPTP)
- Bandwidth Control
- Supports multicast (IPTV) over wire and air
- USB connector (Samba, FTP server, Print Sharing)

conclusions

An excellent router for the price. For the money, just the perfect choice. Very stylish streamlined appearance... Pleased with the print server. It has been working for several months. The Internet works very quickly - it gives out all 100 Mbps when working with torrents. At the wireless network, the signal (even with the signal strength set to "medium") breaks outside the apartment. A USB flash drive inserted into the router is available on the local network for file sharing. Alternative firmware can be downloaded. Although the capabilities of the standard firmware are enough. USB port works a little slow. The interface is quite clear and simple. The functionality is sufficient. I never hung up with the factory firmware - I turned it on and forgot. The signal may seem somewhat weak to someone, but even in a large apartment there will be no "dead" zones.

Over the past few years, many decent devices have appeared on the computer market at a very low price. Most of them are marketed as honest, high quality Chinese brands with markets around the world. This article is about one of these devices. TP-Link TL-WR841N wireless router with great functionality and high performance. The description of the device is accompanied by an overview, instructions for quick setup and includes feedback from owners and system administrators.

They are greeted by clothes

A very attractive box in bright green color will easily attract the attention of the buyer. A picture of the device in assembly and a short quick help to make right choice... The package TP-Link TL has everything you need to fully configure and operate the device. In addition to the access point, there is a power supply, a patch cord, two amplifying antennas, a CD with documentation and instructions.

The first acquaintance with the access point will bring only pleasant impressions to any owner. The price of about 1000 rubles, available for the TP-Link TL-WR841N router, provides the buyer with a powerful Wi-Fi device made of very high-quality plastic, with an excellent design and a well-thought-out cooling system. As it turned out, the entire building is dotted with ventilation windows on all sides. Apparently, the Chinese took into account the experience of their old devices, which hung during operation due to overheating.

Tactical and technical characteristics

TP-Link TL-WR841N wireless router operates at 2.4 GHz in 802.11b / g / n networks. The control system operates on the Atheros AP81 core with 400 MHz and has an internal memory of 32 MB. The device has a built-in four-port switch operating in 100-megabit networks, and one WAN port for connecting an incoming Internet channel. Besides, wireless router understands WPS technology, which allows you to connect devices via Wi-Fi without preliminary settings and authorization. And if we consider the wireless capabilities, then the manufacturer stated according to the 802.11n standard - 300 megabits per second with support for two spatial streams (MIMO 2x2). The types of connection to the provider are present in in full for all technologies in the post-Soviet space: static and dynamic IP, PPPoE and PPTP / L2TP with Dual Access support, manual input MAC addresses including cloning. IPTV, which is gaining momentum in Russia, is also supported.

Router presets

The manual supplied with TP-Link TL-WR841N describes in great detail how to configure and connect a Wi-Fi access point. But still, many owners, judging by their feedback, assure that before activating the device, it is necessary to perform a forced reset to factory settings. To do this, you need to press and hold the RESET button located on the back of the router with a sharp object like an awl. Naturally, at the time of reset, the access point must be connected to the power supply and at least one indicator must be lit on it. An effective reset will result in a change in the light indication on the control panel of the device.

Computer or laptop presets

Configuring a TP-Link router is only possible when your computer is ready to receive an automatic desired IP address which provides wireless device... Therefore, if in Windows system configured via DHCP, you should skip this item. The rest will have to make small adjustments. To do this, you need to find "Network Management" and select "Change adapter settings". Press the alternative mouse button on the active adapter and select "Properties". In the window that appears, find the line "TCT / IPv4", put the cursor on it and select "Properties". If the lines of the window that opens contain numbers, they need to be rewritten in order on a sheet of paper, including the names of the lines. Then select the parameter opposite the "... automatically" fields. Save and exit the settings.

Communication of two devices

According to the instructions supplied with the TP-Link TL-WR841N router, the configuration is carried out in steps:

1. The router must be turned on and the computer must be in working order.
2. The provider's cable must be plugged into the "Internet" socket located on the rear panel of the device. If the provider does not require additional settings, the second from the right indicator on the control panel will light up, signaling the availability of the Internet.
3. The patch cord is inserted at one end into the computer's network adapter, and at the other end into any LAN port of the router. A green light appears on the product control panel to indicate it is connected, and a message appears on the computer to indicate that it is connected to the network. If the provider does not restrict Internet access with settings, then it will immediately become available on the user's computer.

The first step in setting up

Having opened any browser on your computer, you need to register the IP of the router without quotes "192.168.0.1" in the address bar. If the browser gives an error, you need to register a different address without quotation marks "192.168.1.1". Confusion in the addresses is present due to different firmware. Configuring a TP-Link router begins with the authorization menu, in which you need to enter a password and login. Oddly enough, they are identical - "admin". The result of correct data entry will open the wireless access point control menu. Not only system administrators, but many users recommend to go to the menu "Utilities / System Tools" - "Password / Password" located on the left panel of the control window, and change the authorization data. Entering "admin" in the first two lines, indicate in the third new login, and in the fourth and fifth - New password... For input it is recommended to use english letters. Digital input is not prohibited.

Registering provider settings

If the Internet appears on the computer when the router is connected, then this item can be skipped, otherwise the provider provides services using its own protocol, which means that it is required fine tuning TP-Link router. To do this, you need to go to the section "Quick Setup / Quick Setup", and, following the data requests, enter the information recorded earlier on the leaf. In addition to this data, you need to specify the type of connection, which will only be prompted by the administrator of the company providing Internet services. Very often, when drawing up a contract with a provider, the document is supplied with information on connecting to the service. Also, all users should visit the official website of their provider and look at the "Equipment setup" section. Many vendors offer ready-made firmware for downloading with prescribed settings for different routers. The provider may have a firmware for the TP-Link TL-WR841N. In any case, if there are any difficulties with the setting, it is better to contact a specialist. Nobody forbids playing with the settings yourself, because you can always reset the router to the factory settings.

Alternative router management

Many users will like the ability to control a wireless access point using a special Easy Setup Assistant shell, which can be downloaded from the manufacturer's official website. You will need a driver for Windows to configure the TP-Link TL-WR841N router, which is also offered for download. It does not hurt to familiarize yourself with the availability of fresh firmware for the device that you can install. And for the firmware, you also need step-by-step instructions, which are also present on the official website.

Reading about the TP-Link TL-WR841N customer reviews, you can find a big negative towards the developer for alternative router management using an assistant. Compared to the web interface, which allows you to get fast access to any setting, the shell has limited capabilities in the form of an assistant and does not allow the user to enter their own data. And the assistant works only under Windows, which limits its capabilities.

Wi-Fi setup

Setting up the wireless network in the TP-Link TL-WR841N router is a pleasure. The menu is so convenient and informative that the user shouldn't have any problems:

1. The SSID field prompts you to enter the name of the network in Latin letters, which will be found when searching for Wi-Fi.
2. In the "Channel" field, leave "auto", the mode - "11 bgn mixed", and maximum speed gears can be set to maximum.
3. It is better to set the authorization method as universal - "WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK", and set the encryption to "AES". This choice will allow you to set a password consisting of numbers and letters of variable length (from 8 to 64 characters).

In addition to standard settings wireless network and LAN ports, the TP-Link TL-WR841N router boasts a mass useful functions that will be of interest to advanced users.

1. The demilitarized zone "DMZ" allows not only to deny access from the Internet to servers located in the user's local network, but also to restrict the child's computer, which is what many parents constantly use.
2. Very easy setup IPTV will allow you to create a connection in a few minutes and enjoy watching movies in high quality, transmitted through the provider's network.
3. There is a menu for WPS settings... You can set a simple password, not the same as for Wi-Fi, and give it to friends who want to use the Internet service while visiting. Naturally, you need to press the "WPS" button to connect.
4. When setting up Wi-Fi, you can define the priority of streaming video "WMM", which will allow you to allocate channel resources for watching a movie if it is busy with a torrent, for example.

Finally

Most of the TP-Link TL-WR841N customer reviews are positive. They point out a large set of functions that very often go unused. The users did not disregard the reliable and well-ventilated design, the presence of a signal amplifier in the form of antennas, ease of operation and ease of adjustment. Disadvantages include dips when downloading a torrent. disappears for a few seconds, and then rises smoothly. Many users recommend installing software restriction the download speed is half, and the problem will be solved forever. In general, it is simply impossible to wish for more from a TP-Link TL-WR841N router for 1000 rubles.

TP-Link routers and modems are well-deservedly popular for their reliability, low cost and ease of management. The instruction is based on the example of the TD-W8960N model.

Before turning on

The main function of the router is to create a local wireless network that connects computers, laptops and mobile gadgets within the home / office. The second, no less important task is to connect this network to the Internet. Therefore, before turning on the router for the first time, it is advisable to have the connection settings with the provider at hand. Usually they are spelled out in the contract or in a separate instruction from the provider. If there are no settings, then when connecting, you need to call technical support and ask for this information.

Before turning on, you need to look at lower part enclosures: in TP-Link models, to configure the router, you need the following information:

IP address: usually 192.168.1.1

Login: admin

Password: admin

If the values ​​in your model are different, it is best to rewrite or remember them beforehand.

Turning on the wireless modem for the first time

1. Connect the data cable of your internet service provider to the router. Usually it is a telephone cable (ADSL connection, "leased line"), or an Ethernet wire ("fiber optic", LAN). If the source of connection is a 3G / 4G modem, then you should connect it to the USB port of the router.

2. Connect the router to the mains: TP-Link comes with a power cable.

Connecting to a router

If everything is in order, then in 20-60 seconds the router is completely ready for work. This time is needed to download the firmware. Indicators - LEDs on the front panel will help you to find out about its performance. By the way, for TP Link routers, these "bulbs" glow with a soft pleasant light, not annoying even in the dark. Indicators are equipped with icons or labels. From left to right:

· Power indicator: when the device is turned on, it should always be on.

· Internet: shows the health of the Internet connection. It does not work when you turn it on for the first time; flickers or stays on in online mode.

· ADSL or LAN; 3G, 4G for Beeline and others mobile operators: depending on the type of provider, indicates the presence of a signal from it. When turned on for the first time, it may flash, or it may be off.

WLAN (WiFi / Wireless): access point indicator. Blinks or lights up already at the first connection.

· WDS: not present on all models, it is responsible for expanding the coverage of the wireless network.

· There may be other "lights" - USB port, QSS fast connection, 2-6 local network ports, etc. It is normal for these indicators to be off yet. If the device is used as a repeater, then the light signaling may be different.

Connecting a PC to a wireless network

For settings TP-Link modem a smartphone / tablet will do as well, but we'll look at a good old-fashioned connection from a PC or laptop. If the router is working, then it already "distributes" the wireless network (or expands its coverage area using WDS technologies). It is called standard and boring - like TP-Link_15616, and is visible from any device. It works without a password and this should be changed as soon as possible.

We connect the computer to new network Wi-Fi. Wireless connection icon in Windows tray will be crossed out with a cross (or another icon of the missing Internet).

You can configure your TP-Link router through a browser. We enter into it address bar 192.168.1.1 (no www): This is the control panel of the router. Remember - the IP address plus - the login and password are printed on the bottom of the case? So, instant authorization - and we are in the bowels of the access point. If the ability to change the language is supported, then in the case of TP-Link, this can be done safely: the company is famous for its decent translation of its firmware.

All about setting up a wireless router

Step-by-step instructions - connecting to the Internet, setting a network password, advanced parameters: WDS, MAC addresses, connection encryption algorithms.

TP-Link Control Panel Home Page

On the main page (Device Info) nothing can be changed - this is a purely informational section. In the upper part there are information about the firmware and model version, below - the current indicators of the access point and connection with the provider, as well as the date and time.

Attention! When the router is fully configured, all values ​​in the Device Info table should be nonzero. If there are zeros somewhere (or values ​​like 0.0.0.0), something is wrong with the connection. True, a repeater - the mode allows zero values.

How to connect a router to the Internet

Connecting and configuring the Internet takes place in the Quick Setup section of the side menu on the left. On other models, this section may be referred to as WAN Settings / WAN Configurations.

How to connect TP-Link router to the Internet: WAN and ADSL settings

In this section, it all comes down to driving in 2-5 connection parameters that are provided by the provider. In our example, these are:

· Connection method (WAN Link Type): PPPoE mode;

· VPI / VCI values ​​set to 0 and 33;

· Login (PPP Username) and password (PPP Password) for authorization with the provider (not to be confused with the login-password of your personal wireless network!).

Each provider has its own settings: for Beeline they are one, for MTS - others. Although they differ slightly, you should get them exactly from your Internet operator. In any case, to connect the router to the Internet, you will need to enter no more than a few values. When the router is acting as a repeater, it should not be configured to connect to the Internet. These parameters are needed only for the access point.

How to set up a wireless network

In the left side menu there is a section called Wireless ("Wireless network", Wi-Fi and other names). We go there.

Basic Wireless Settings Section

Basic wireless parameters router TP-Link

Basic wireless parameters of TP-Link router:

· Enable Wireless: enable wireless network. There must be a check mark.

· Hide SSID Broadcast: hide the network name from the air. The unofficial name of the option is "paranoid mode". With a correct password like 463sltjHe, it is impossible to hack the network, regardless of whether the repeater transmits its name or not.

· Wireless network name: the name of the wireless network. It is better to use something personal to immediately distinguish your own network from the neighbors: The-Best-Wi-Fi, Aleksey's Network, etc. English letters, numbers, spaces are allowed, but - no Cyrillic.

· Country: optional. No country setting is required for TP-Link router to work. You can choose your region, you can forget.

The Apply / Save button is standard for all sections - it must be pressed after setting, before going to next section... Attention! Before changing the network name, encryption type, password, WDS mode, etc., keep in mind: the computer will disconnect from Wi-Fi. You just need to re-click on the connection icon in Windows and select the newly created network (enter a new password) for each device on the network. They do not connect on their own.

Security section - security and password Wi-Fi

Perhaps the most important section of the settings. The QSS parameter (in other routers it is more often called WPS) is responsible for quickly connecting new devices to your network by pressing a button, without entering passwords. If we configure the network outside the home (in the office), then it is better to turn it off (disable).

· Network Authentication: type of protection. Remember the word WEP - and never use it at all. WPA exclusively, or WPA2 - no other values ​​are suitable for a secure connection. Variations allowed WPA type(Home or Enterprise) are also valid. However, there is an ancient belief: a person who does not encrypt his wireless network goes to heaven.

· Setting Open in network encryption means that unauthorized random people can use your Internet, while they can have access to computers on the network. Use it only when you know exactly what you are doing. Even public Wi-Fi networks with free access for a cafe / gym it is now customary to protect it with a password.

· Wireless Network Key: enter the password for your own network. Do not confuse it with your ISP password. It is this password that will allow other devices to connect to the network. If the device is used as a repeater, then you do not need to set a password. Passwords like 111111, qwerty, Andrey, etc. sooner or later they will definitely be picked up by neighbors. Pick up complex password, with letters, numbers and special characters, at least 10-15 characters.

Old joke: best password a geek - the nickname of his pet. After all, a professional IT specialist always calls a dog like [email protected]! kw.

· Encryption algorithm (WPA Encryption). AES and AES-TKIP are equally good, there is no fundamental difference.

Advanced section

Advanced Wi-Fi settings. Useful advancements.

As a rule, advanced settings are not required for TP Link modems. Everything should work with the default values.

2. Mode: b / g / n / ac or their variations - bgn, bg, etc. In fact, generations Wi-Fi standard... You should select the most recent connection mode in the settings, bgn setting, or, if present - bgn + ac. The rest are needed only for rare cases of device incompatibility.

· Ancient and slow a and b-modes are hardly seen even by venerable specialists. Reserved for compatibility and should not be used.

· Old mode "g": can be used if old devices flatly refuse to work with other modes.

· Modern "n" standard: the most common for most devices.

· Ultra-modern "ac" standard: not supported by all devices.

Rarely used settings

Other wireless sections of the TP-Link control panel are required only in special cases- for example, to connect to a VPN, so let's go over them briefly.

MAC Filter - filtering by MAC address... Allows only manually configured devices to connect to the network, and even then after entering a password. No outsiders. Not recommended for home use, or for a small office where everyone is their own.

Setting up a VPN on a router: not available on all models. This is a more advanced feature.

Wireless Bridge (WDS): the ability to use a Wi-Fi router as a "repeater" - a repeater of an existing Wi-Fi signal. It is used to "lengthen" the range of another working and configured router. In other cases, you need to use the already configured AP (Access Point) mode.

Conclusion

Setting up a router is an easy task even for non-specialists, and very, very necessary. Having figured out the parameters once, you will no longer call the masters and customizers - the question is only 2-3 minutes away.

There is no single instruction for configuring the parameters of wireless networks, but the general principles are the same for any model. Only small details differ: some devices use the terms Wireless, others - Wi-Fi; latest models work with the "ac" communication standard, the older ones - with b / g / n-networks. Point setting example Access TP-Link suitable for ASUS devices, and D-Link, and others - only the little things differ. Direct analogy: microwave ovens - the principle is the same, but the buttons are slightly different.