The specialists of our company will quickly and efficiently connect and set up free TV channels analog and digital terrestrial television broadcasted by the Russian Tele and Radio Broadcasting Network from the Ostankino TV tower.
Televisions and television sets are connected - tuners (set-top boxes) of terrestrial television. Our service covers all areas of Moscow.
Broadcast television. How to watch TV channels for free
Through the territory of Moscow and the region from "Ostankino" Russian TV and radio network RTRS. рф transmits 19 analog and 3 packages (30 units) digital free terrestrial tv channels... This makes it possible to receive Russian television programs without registration and paying a subscription fee. Reception is carried out on individual, located in the room, or outdoor TV antennas. The receiving antenna can be a simple wire, the length of which reaches 1-2 meters. The broadcast is made using meter and UHF waves. The TV channels that are broadcast can be viewed free of charge.
A list of the proposed frequencies of free terrestrial TV channels will help you tune your TVs. If the broadcasting frequency of a particular terrestrial TV channel is specified, it will speed up the tuning of TVs that do not have the function of automatic sorting of TV channels. With such information, it is easier to tune TV channels on outdated TV models with incorrect operation of the automatic frequency tuning systems of the local oscillator of the APCG. The table has analog frequencies that are needed to watch TV channels for free on TV. Our site site allows you to download a list of free TV channels of terrestrial TV in Moscow.
List of free TV channels - terrestrial television.
| 1 | First | 49 C1 |
| 2 | Russia 1 | 215 C11 |
| 3 | TV Center | 77 C3 |
| 4 | NTV | 191 C8 |
| 5 | Russia Culture | 567 C33 |
| 6 | Match TV | 175 C6 |
| 7 | Pepper | 483 C23 |
| 8 | Moscow suburbs | 503 C25 |
| 9 | STS | 519 C27 |
| 10 | Disney | 535 C29 |
| 11 | Home | 551 C31 |
| 12 | TNT | 583 C35 |
| 13 | Friday | 607 C38 |
| 14 | Channel 5 | 655 C44 |
| 15 | TV channel TV 3 | 671 C46 |
| 16 | Ren TV | 695 C49 |
| 17 | YU | 711 C51 |
| 18 | Star | 759 C57 |
| 19 | 2X2 | 783 C60 |
Digital terrestrial television
Free digital channels, coming from the television tower, receive a special antenna for digital TV. To view such channels, you need to have:
- access to a common external antenna (installed on the roof of houses);
- access to an individual (external or small internal antenna of the decimeter range);
- in the presence of a TV, as well as a standard digital tuner DVB-T2;
- provision of MPEG 4 video compression standard and Multiple PLP mode. This can be a special device connected to the TV.
Initially, digital broadcasts were carried out by rtrs.rf using the DVB-T system. Some regions until this time use its services. Everything goes to the fact that this system will be replaced by a new one. digital terrestrial television broadcasting system DVB-T2... It was she who was taken as the standard. TVs with set-top boxes equipped with a DVB-T tuner will not provide an opportunity to watch TV programs in the new system of terrestrial television broadcasting.
1, 2, 3 multiplex digital terrestrial television - 2016 list
We publish a list of free digital terrestrial TV channels received in Moscow and the Moscow Region.
| № | Essential digital television | Frequency digital channels | № | Digital terrestrial television | Frequency digital channels |
| The first digital television multiplex in Russia RTRS-1 | |||||
| 1 | First | 546 C30 | 6 | Match TV | 546 C30 |
| 2 | Russia 1 | 546 C30 | 7 | Carousel | 546 C30 |
| 3 | TV Center | 546 C30 | 8 | Channel 5 | 546 C30 |
| 4 | NTV | 546 C30 | 9 | OTP | 546 C30 |
| 5 | Russia Culture | 546 C30 | 10 | Russia 24 | 546 C30 |
| The second multiplex of digital television in Russia RTRS-2 | |||||
| 11 | Ren TV | 498 C24 | 16 | Sports plus | 498 C24 |
| 12 | Saved | 498 C24 | 17 | Star | 498 C24 |
| 13 | STS | 498 C24 | 18 | Peace | 498 C24 |
| 14 | Home | 498 C24 | 19 | TNT | 498 C24 |
| 15 | TV channel TV 3 | 498 C24 | 20 | Muz TV | 498 C24 |
| The third multiplex of digital television in Russia RTRS-3 | |||||
| 21 | Sport 1 | 578 C34 | 26 | Euronews, Trust | 578 C34 |
| 22 | My Planet Science 2.0 Fight Club | 578 C34 | 27 | Music of the First | 578 C34 |
| 23 | History Cartoon Russian detective Russian bestseller | 578 C34 | 28 | A Minor, Kitchen TV, Auto Plus, India TVHD Life, S TV | 578 C34 |
| 24 | Country Sundress | 578 C34 | 29 | LifeNews | 578 C34 |
| 25 | Mom, 24_DOC, IQ HD Amusement Park | 578 C34 | 30 | Our football | 578 C34 |
V first multiplex includes a set of 10 free TV channels, which are broadcast on the frequency of the 30th TV channel 546 MHz using the DVB-T2 digital terrestrial television system. The second multiplex includes a set of television channels received on the 24th frequency channel 498 MHz in the DVB-T2 system. Third multiplex aired in 2015. The third multiplex of digital terrestrial television is transmitted in test mode on the vacated frequency of 34 television channels, which previously had been broadcast in the outdated DVB-T digital television system. In the latter, you will find HD channels.
Digital television dvb-t2 format coverage area of the Moscow region
The entire Moscow region will soon be covered with DVB-T2 digital television. In March 2016 digital TV coverage area on the map includes such digital terrestrial television transmitters:
1) Moscow, Ostankino - RTRS-1 546 MHz, broadcasts; RTRS-2 498 MHz, broadcasts.
2) Moscow Region, Volokolamsk - RTRS-1 778 MHz, broadcasts; RTRS-2 754 MHz, standby mode.
3) Moscow region, Zaraysk - RTRS-1 778 MHz, broadcasts; RTRS-2 770 MHz, standby mode.
4) Moscow Region, Shatura - RTRS-1 730 MHz, broadcasts; RTRS-2 754 MHz, broadcasts.
5) Moscow, Butovo-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 498 MHz, under construction.
6) Moscow Region, Istra district, Davydovskoye - RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 498 MHz, under construction.
7) Moscow Region, Ruzsky District, Morevo - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
8) Moscow Region, Naro-Fominsk District, Pozhitkovo-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 498 MHz, under construction.
9) Moscow, Troitsk AO, Rogov-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 498 MHz, under construction.
10) Moscow Region, Chekhov-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
11) Moscow Region, Stupinsky District, Alfimovo - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
12) Moscow Region, Voskresensky District, Bogatishchevo - RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
13) Moscow Region, Orekhovo-Zuevsky District, Likino - Dulyovo - RTRS-1 730 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
14) Moscow Region, Shchelkovsky District, Petrovskoe-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
15) Moscow Region, Sergiev Posad District, Mishutino-RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
16) Moscow Region, Dmitrovsky District, Podcherkovo - RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
17) Moscow Region, Dmitrovsky District, Novosyolki - RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
18) Moscow Region, Mozhaisky District, Otyakovo - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
19) Moscow Region, Shakhovsky District, Zhilye Gory - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
20) Moscow Region, Stupino - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
21) Moscow Region, Ozyory - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
22) Moscow Region, Yegoryevsky District, Kuzminki - RTRS-1 730 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
23) Moscow Region, Serpukhov - RTRS-1 546 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 770 MHz, under construction.
24) Moscow Region, Klin - RTRS-1 778 MHz, under construction; RTRS-2 754 MHz, under construction.
How to watch DVB-T2 digital TV for free?
The main task is that we need an ordinary decimeter antenna aimed at Moscow, and not a house antenna. This can be a conventional antenna cable. If the signal is not caught on the cable, you can buy a dmv antenna - there are many different ones and the price is from 300 to 1000 rubles.
If your TV does not support DVB-T2, you can buy an external tuner. It connects to any TV and costs around 1000 rubles.
In order to watch both analog and digital channels, you will need a signal mixer - there is one in the video.
The federal program provides for digital television coverage of the entire territory of Russia by 2015. Already today, many regions of our country can enjoy high definition television in HD format. But this pleasure is not available to everyone (everyone can watch it, but not everyone can see it))).
How to know if your area has DVB T2 signal coverage
Very simple! To do this, go to the official website of the federal project, to the "Network coverage map" section. You will be presented with an interactive map, where you can find your location or the nearest settlement by entering them into the search bar and choosing from the drop-down tips:
At first glance, nothing complicated, but also there are some nuances here ( did it on their knees and did not explain how to use it ) ... Let's pay attention to the upper right corner of the digital TV card and see what is there.
By default, the checkbox " Broadcasting points"- in fact, these are TV towers that broadcast in DVB T2 format, and RTRS-1 TV channel package... These are the first ten information channels of digital television. To see if you find yourself in the broadcasting area of the TV tower, check the "Broadcast zones" checkbox, as well as "TVK, frequency", the map will be painted in cheerful colors:
"Green" towers are workers. There is also the frequency and number of the channel on which the signal is transmitted.
If your area is painted, and there is a "green" tower nearby, then everything is probably fine. You will definitely catch at least the first ten channels. The frequency of the towers will come in handy for you, so remember it, or better write it down, as well as the number of the channel on which your "digit" is broadcasting.
But that's not all.
The fact is that the first and second multiplex are transmitted by different towers and at different frequencies.
This means that, for example, the first ten channels may already be working for you, but the second ten - the tower is just being built and it often happens. It is easy to check it, go to the "RTRS-2 channel package" tab:
The second multiplex - as we can see, there are much fewer green towers
We will again be shown the towers, and, most likely, not all of them will be green, as in the first case. Since the first towers were built for the first multiplex, they were built long ago and broadcast the first ten channels. But the second multiplex is worse. However, if there are no "green" towers near you, do not despair, click on the gray ones, there will be information about the construction stage and approximate commissioning.
From personal experience, I will say that in the mother's region, the first multiplex arrives from the tower 10 km away, but the second one - from the neighboring region, 45 km away from her house. True, an external antenna "dryer" is used here, with an amplifier, on a high pillar. Naturally, without an amplifier, she catches nothing.
We receive detailed information on the tower. At least it has already been built, which means that it will launch soon!
From time to time they slip " friezes". However, judging by the map, a tower with a second multiplex is being built nearby, so everything will be fine soon.
I hope you have now figured out how to determine the coverage area of digital television, and have learned how to correctly interpret the digital TV map on the official website of the project. It's time to move on to the next step.
Hello dear readers! This article will be a very necessary addition to those articles on this site, which told how to choose and configure an antenna, look for them in the "Television" heading
Here we will consider such questions - the answers to which will help you with the least difficulty to correctly direct the antenna and tune your TV or set-top box to receive digital terrestrial channels.
This information will be especially useful for those who live in areas where it is not so easy to catch a digital terrestrial television signal.
What do you need to know in order to choose the right antenna, stronger or simpler, and tune it?
- Determine the direction from where to receive the signal.
- Find out if you need to try to tune 20 channels from the selected tower or while only 10 are possible
- Knowing which TV channels are broadcasting, in order to be able to tune the TV / set-top box in the "Manual search" mode, this will allow you to visually see the received signal level and accordingly tune the antenna in the best way.
- Know the distance to the transmitting tower.
Finding out all these questions is not difficult at all. To do this, you need to go to the official website of the Russian Television and Radio Broadcasting Network.
To get to the page we need, click on this link and get to the map image page.
In the field of the map there is a search line in which you need to enter the name of your settlement, even sparsely populated areas are usually determined. When you enter the name of the area in the drop-down window, you can immediately see the settlement and the region to which it belongs.
After choosing the desired location, the map takes you to the indicated area.
For example, consider the settlement of Prokhorovka in the Belgorod region.
On the map, green symbols indicate working transmitters, and if in your case there are also symbols marked in black, then this indicates that this tower is under construction.
But this information is still not enough for us.
Let's click on the red cursor showing the location of Prokhorovka. And we will see a new, more informative window.
The information in this window tells us in which settlement and at what distance the nearest transmitters are located, on which television channel (TVK) they broadcast, and we find out how many TV programs can be watched from these TV towers. To do this, pay attention to the status of the station.
In this example, only ten, since they broadcast only the first multiplex i.e. 10 programs for 43 TVKs. The second multiplex is in standby mode, i.e. it is not broadcasting yet, but it is planned.
In the upper right corner of the map there is an additional control panel, by turning on the "Broadcasting zones" "TVC, frequency" function, you can reflect on the map in the form of colored fields which zone is covered by this or that broadcaster and at what frequency it operates in this zone. (TCE number)
There are still a few useful buttons left. This, scaling in the lower right corner, is sometimes useful in order to more accurately figure out the place where the tower is located, even down to the address.
In some cases, on the map you can see blue or other colored circles with a number inside, these numbers indicate the number of transmitting stations in that area, increasing the scale will correct and detail the situation.
And in the upper corner there are two buttons, one of them is enabled by default "RTRS 1 TV channel package" so we see the towers that broadcast the first digital package (multiplex)
And if you switch to “RTRS 2 TV channel package”, then the towers transmitting the second multiplex will be reflected accordingly. Let's see how this changes the picture.
As you can see, all twenty channels can be watched in Prokhorovka only from two TV towers located in Belgorod and in the Stary Oskol region.
Let's summarize: In the village of Prokhorovka, chosen as an example, you can confidently receive signals from towers located 10 km away. (Kozhanov) and 22 km. (Rozhdestvenka).
It is likely that signals from these towers can be received by a good indoor antenna. Much depends on the location of the place where the antenna will stand, whether it is surrounded by high-rise buildings, whether a forest wall standing almost close to the antenna blocks the signal, take into account the terrain.
All this affects which antenna to choose, to what height to raise, where to direct.
But there is another important point, the fact is that these nearby towers are still transmitting signals of only one packet. This means that you can only watch 10 programs. And I want everything 20)
There is an alternative! Belgorod broadcasts all channels and if you use a good outdoor antenna, you can confidently receive the signals of both packets from this TV tower. If you look at the map, you can see that the broadcast from Belgorod goes on 43 and 46 channels. - It would be nice to estimate the distance to it.
How to measure distance on Yandex map
Sometimes the service map offers the towers closest to you that have not yet been completed or broadcast only 10 channels, as in the example considered. But a little further, you can independently find towers that work in full mode. And you need to determine the distance to them. How to do it? Very simple!
You need to open Yandex Maps in a new browser window. For example, as in the picture below, or through a search engine.
In the map that opens, we type the name of our settlement. For example, I will also type Prokhorovka. It will be necessary to reduce the scale of the map, so that the place from which we plan to receive the signal is within sight, I will have it Belgorod. And further, attention! We look at the picture below and read the procedure.
Actions in order.
- Use the "minus" button on the map to zoom out.
- Press the "ruler" icon and activate it.
- We click on the necessary points. Belgorod
- Prokhorovka
- A line and pointer appear with a straight line distance between them. In our example, 49.2 km.
Now we know everything we need! The broadcasting channels of the tower from Belgorod 43 and 46. This will allow you to use manual search, and in this mode you can visually observe the signal level and find the correct position of the antenna.
Distance to Belgorod 49 km. Considering this, as well as local features of the relief and more, we can already estimate which antenna will be suitable for us. After all, it is obvious that an indoor antenna will not help here, something more serious is needed.
How to tune the antenna and TV to digital television under different signal conditions can
So, with the help of the described service and Yandex cards, you can easily find out all the necessary information in order to successfully set up digital television at home.
If you have any questions, write in the comments.
If you have anything to add, write there too. And don't forget to click on the social media buttons - if you find the article helpful! Share with your friends! Thanks!
A multiplex is a packet of several digital channels broadcast on the same frequency. The number of channels in the multiplex may be different, however, RTRS digital packages include 10 television channels. The first multiplex also includes three radio channels. The second multiplex broadcasts only 10 TV channels. TV channels are broadcast in SDTV standard definition. Despite the assurances of some unscrupulous marketers, the transmission of TV channels in HDTV (high definition television) format in the framework of terrestrial digital broadcasting has not yet been carried out. Nevertheless, the overwhelming majority of digital set-top boxes and TVs sold on the market support the HDTV format. This means that at the moment when RTRS decides to start broadcasting in high definition format, TV viewers will not need to replace or update equipment to watch it.
Reception of the channels of the first multiplex is available in the overwhelming majority of settlements in Russia. The broadcasting of the second multiplex is carried out mainly only in cities with a population of 50 thousand people or more. However, the range of many television towers in flat terrain often reaches 100 kilometers, so with a good antenna, both multiplexes can be received even at a considerable distance from the city. By the end of 2018, the launch of both multiplexes is announced on all RTRS towers, the number of which has already reached several thousand. Please note that the peripheral towers located in small towns only broadcast a digital signal. Often, residents of such villages do not even suspect that the TV tower is "close by" and that even a room antenna and a DVB-T2 receiver are enough to receive channels.
Channels of the first and second multiplexes
The list of channels included in RTRS-1 and RTRS-2 is approved by the government of the Russian Federation and, unlike analog television, it does not depend on the region of residence and is the same for all cities and regions of Russia.The first multiplex RTRS-1 includes the following channels: Channel One, Russia-1, Match TV, NTV, Channel Five, Russia-K, Russia-24, Karusel, OTR, TVCenter.
Channels in the second multiplex RTRS-2: RenTV, Spas, STS, Domashny, TV-3, Friday, Zvezda, TNT, MuzTV.
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