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Screen resolution for obs. Scenes, sources and adding various elements

Open Broadcaster Software or OBS (OBS) is free and open source software for streaming (streaming and recording information). The application was released in 2012, and the developer of this application is Hugh Jim Bailey. The program has no distribution restrictions and is used to broadcast multimedia content on the Internet.

You can download OBS for free from the official website or our file portal. The latest version of the program is more stable on the latest version of Windows.


A distinctive feature of this software is its extreme simplicity in setting, due to the minimum set of tools designed to directly perform the tasks provided by the program. This approach minimizes the time required for the user to set up the OBS and broadcast the stream, thereby increasing its efficiency compared to competitors. All this allows us to achieve quality indicators and add to the efficiency in completing the assigned task.

The OBS itself is just a set of tools, which are written using the programming languages ​​C and C ++... The principle of the application is to capture the broadcast source and the transmitting device in real time (this is called streaming).

In addition to this function, the application provides the creation of compositions from scenes, coding of the signal, performs the function of recording and carries out the broadcast of the signal. The data transfer itself is supported by the use of the instant messaging protocol in the current time mode. It is this function that allows you to transmit a signal to any point with RTMP support (for example, the well-known YouTube), while the user can easy setup for twitch stream.

Software options

The developers of the application have provided their brainchild with a number of options that significantly increase the efficiency of the program. First of all, these are:
  • The ability to customize the transmitted video and audio signal.
  • Modification function and url writing.
  • Ability to change the resolution of the monitor.
  • Resume interrupted broadcast function.

Despite the fact that the program can be downloaded for free in Russian, it has significant advantages in comparison with its counterparts. So, thanks to the open source code, everyone can make their own additions and improvements to the application. Downloading obs for stream means making the right choice and saving a lot of your time. All app updates are posted on the developer's official Twitter page. The software ensures high quality of the broadcast signal, while creating a minimum load on the operating system.

OBS configuration and plugins

Setting up the program is easy, in addition, OBS has a huge number of plugins that allow you to increase the functionality of the application. Thanks to the use of the API, the participants involved in the development of the application can create their own, unique, plug-ins, include them in the program, thereby improving it. These plugins include the ability to use a simple scene switcher, video source or browser, etc.

Open Broadcaster Software can be safely called one of the best software products used for transferring and recording multimedia content. Thanks to a simple and accessible interface, free of charge and, of course, effective tools, a large number of users give preference to this particular application, so we recommend downloading the OBS for stream in Russian directly from the link below.

Streaming is a fairly popular way of broadcasting the process of passing video games for numerous subscribers. It should be noted that the popularity of streaming is primarily related to its availability. Almost everyone can stream the walkthrough of the game and share their impressions of it.

At the same time, it should be noted that this type of activity is absolutely free and does not require any investments from the user. It is also a good way to make money, some bloggers connect donate to the stream. In this article, we will tell you how to properly prepare for a live broadcast and how you can configure the stream so that it passes without crashes and other failures.

What is Twitch

To begin with, a little history of the creation of this service. The project originated in 2007, when four young programmers wanted to create a service that would allow users to broadcast real life and show it to strangers. First broadcast was created by one of the creators, who during the day showed how he lives the day.

At the very beginning, it was decided to name the project - JustinTV. For several years there were no special prospects, they treated the project with humor and did not take it seriously. Users informed the developers that they would like to create broadcasts themselves, and the request was heard. After a few months, the application was completely updated, and everyone was able to create their own broadcasts.

During almost the entire period of JustinTV's existence, the project was accompanied by high-profile scandals: copyright infringement, crimes on the air, and more. Also, problems were observed with the technical equipment, the available server equipment could not ensure the good performance of the application. But nevertheless, the project continued to live, thanks to the fact that a large number of gamers joined the community. And in 2011, a gaming platform for video streaming, Twitch, was created on the basis of JustinTV. In 2012, the service became the official streaming channel for esports events.

What you need to stream

First of all, to start streaming on Twitch.tv, you need special software. One of best free software at the moment is - OBS. The program is absolutely free; its arsenal contains a sufficient number of different tools for flexible broadcast settings.

Secondly, you need having a good webcam... It is worth noting that viewers are not only interested in the passage of the game itself and its review, but also in the personality of the author. Users want to interact with the streamer as much as possible. Communication is carried out using a virtual chat built into the gaming platform. For a high-quality image from the webcam, you will need to adjust the light and set the background.

Thirdly, you need to take care of quality sound equipment... The microphone can both improve and degrade the sound. In some cases, when watching a stream, users hear various clicks, echoes, etc. These problems are observed with microphones that are integrated into headphones. It is best to use a desktop microphone or a more professional technique.

System requirements(based on user feedback) for optimal stream performance:

  • operating system: Windows 7 x64 and Windows 10 x64;
  • processor: any 4-core processor is recommended, except for hybrid;
  • RAM: 8 GB minimum, 16 GB recommended;
  • video card: at least Nvidia GTX 650 or AMD Radeon R2;
  • video memory: 1 GB or more;
  • a discrete video card with a stereo mixer is recommended;

OBS for Twitch

This program is completely free and easy to use. The user only needs to download and install it. Next, the installation and configuration process - OBS will be described in detail.

How to install the program

Software installation instructions:

  • first, go to the software website at the following link https://obsproject.com/ and download the archive for the required operating system;
  • then we run the executable file to start the installation. The software installation wizard window will appear, where you need to follow the prompts.

Broadcast setup

To start streaming on Twitch, let's carry out a general setup of the OBS broadcast parameters:

Video and audio


Advanced settings and hotkeys

We make an advanced OBS setup for streaming on Twitch:


Creation of scenes and sources

Create scenes and sources:


After the actions taken, everything is ready to start the broadcast.

Common OBS mistakes

Lags stream on Twitch via OBS

First of all, this problem is associated with unstable internet connection... First you need to find out the speed of the Internet, you can do this using the special service http://speedtest.net/. It is recommended to choose servers for the test located in Europe, since the service equipment is located there. The recommended speed is not less than 10 Mb / s.

At the same time, in the OBS settings, you need to set the correct bitrate from 2300 to 3500, this is the most optimal indicator when broadcasting in Full-HD resolution. If drawdowns are observed, then it is worth looking for another program for streaming.

Invalid path or URL for OBS connection

This error occurs when entering the wrong "Play Path / Stream Key". To troubleshoot the problem, you must carefully check the settings and the URL server.

Black screen on Twitch while streaming

The failure is wrong setting scenes and sources. In the "Sources" section, set the capture area to "Desktop". Then go to the settings of the game client and select "Windowed mode without a frame".

Xsplit

Popular Twitch streaming software for streaming video content. It is considered the best video game broadcasting tool.

Where to download and how to install

Instructions:

  • go to the official website and download the client;
  • install the program following the prompts of the installation wizard;
  • after that, in the main window of the program, you need to log into your account, if it is not there, go through the registration;
  • after that, an email will be sent to activate your account;
  • then enter the account data and click "Continue";
  • the main window will display a message about buying the full version... It should be noted that the free version has some limitations: sound only in mono (AAC 96 kbps). Mono, if the screen ratio is more than 5: 3, then the transmitted video will have the program logo and only 4 scenes and sources.

System requirements for optimal use of this software:

  • operating system: Windows 7 x64 or later;
  • processor: any 4-core processor is recommended. The most suitable is Intel Core i5 or AMD FX-6300;
  • RAM: 16 GB recommended;
  • video card: at least Nvidia GTX 750 or AMD Radeon R2;
  • video memory: 2 GB or more;
  • stable Internet connection ADSL or WLAN, from 10 Mb / s;
  • latest drivers for video and sound card.
  • screen resolution at least 1920x1080 (16: 9).

How to set up Xsplit

Software setup instructions:

  • adjust cropping: screen resolution and number of frames per second. Select the "Resolution" menu and set the resolution;
  • then open the parameter " FrameRate"And choose the recommended value of 30 frames per second;
  • then we produce channel setting... To do this, go to the "Broadcast" section and select the "Add channel" item. Select the desired streaming service from the list;
  • at the end of the list, open additional parameters by clicking " More services»;
  • select the application " Custom RTMP"And configure it:" Name "- specify the name of the channel," Description "- the description of the channel," RTMP URL "- specify the rtmp link (you can find it in the Twitch channel settings)," Stream name "- you must enter the stream key, as it was said above to find it, "Share Link" - a link leading to the channel (URL address of the channel), User Agent - leave the field blank;
  • in field " Codec"- specify x264 or" Quick Sync ". The latter reduces the load on the systems, since the processor and the video card are involved as a processor, "Bitrate" - is set depending on the screen resolution and FPS, it is recommended from 3000, "Strict CBR" - maintains a constant bitrate, if speed drops are observed, "Max Keyframe Interval (secs) "- set the delay parameter to 2 seconds;
  • set the following values ​​for audio codecs: "Codec" - AAC LC HQ, "Bitrate (kbps)" - 128, "Format" - 44.1 kHz;
  • in conclusion, we set up the microphone, go to " Audio"And select the" Microphone "that you want to install.

Linking your Xsplit account to Twitch

Accounts are linked as follows:

  • open the section " Broadcast", Select" Edit channels ";
  • in the new window, fill in the following fields: "Username" - the name of the Twitch account, "Password" - the password for the Twitch account, the "Channel" field will be filled in automatically;
  • after that press "Ok" and the new stream will appear at the bottom of the "Broadcast" window.

Selecting a screen area

Now you need to designate the area of ​​the screen capture that viewers will see:

  • click on the "Add" tab at the bottom of the program window and select " Screen region»;
  • indicate the area that will be broadcast. Some users use scenes i.e. different areas of the screen are captured on the screen, and you just need to switch between them.

Launching a stream

We start the broadcast:

  • before starting the stream, you need to set the resolution parameters " Resolution», Choose the most suitable one;
  • set the number of frames per second "FPS". For broadcasting the gameplay, it sets 60, for all others, 30 is enough;
  • go to the "Broadcast" section;
  • select the desired channel in the list and click "Start Broadcast".

Can I stream from a game console

Streaming via the game console is quite possible. First, let's look at the process of streaming through a game console. Playstation 4.

What is necessary:

  • directly the game console;
  • game controller "dualshock 4";
  • Internet connection, speed not lower than 10 Mb / s;
  • camera;
  • Twitch account;
  • the game.

Instructions:

  • first you need to log into your Twitch account;
  • then start the game and press the button on the controller " Share»;
  • then we select the option “ Show game»;
  • and in the end "Start showing".

Stream on XboxOne.

What is necessary:

  • game console;
  • Xbox One game controller.
  • Xbox One Kinect camera.
  • stable connection, speed not lower than 10 Mb / s;
  • the game.

Stream start process:

  • you need to sign in to your Microsoft account;
  • then, in the app store, download Twitch;
  • then we launch the application, click “ Broadcast»And a code will appear on the screen, it must be entered on the Twitch website to initialize the device (game console);
  • then go to the privacy settings and look for the section " Privacy and online safety", Set the parameter" Adult defaults "for it;
  • then open the game, and using voice input, say the command "Xbox Broadcast". To cancel the broadcast, use the voice command "Xbox Stop Broadcast".

Broadcast via phone

Today, users have the opportunity to stream, not only through a PC or console, but also using a mobile phone. All you need to do is download Twitch from the app store.

Stream on Android and iOS:

  • download the application: for or iOS;
  • launch the application and log in or create a new account:
  • after authorization has been completed or a new account has been created, the user will be redirected to the profile page;
  • in order to start broadcasting, you must click on the tab with the video camera image, under the profile header;
  • this will open the options page. It is required to select the main camera and the name of the live broadcast;
  • to start broadcasting, you need to click " Start Stream».

Stream is the broadcast of certain content, which is broadcast from various fields of virtual battles or a conference of interest to Internet users. Having become interested in running their own stream, as well as having familiarized themselves with the basic information and settings of the Twitch resource, many immediately pay attention to a common utility for streaming called OBS. Not all users know how to set up this program, since its settings are far from being as simple as it might seem at first glance.

Will it work?

When planning to create your own stream channel, a person may think about broadcasting a wide variety of content. For example, many people simply start playing a certain computer online game while simultaneously broadcasting on the Internet. The attitude towards such ideas is often quite skeptical, because not all computers, as well as types of Internet connections, have the appropriate characteristics in order to provide the ability to broadcast without lags. But most of these problems go away if you use OBS. How do you configure this utility to provide a really high quality picture for any broadcast?

Xsplit and problems with it

In fact, many are disappointed in the idea of ​​streaming, because if you use the currently popular Xsplit program, then all kinds of lags can really appear. And many users are faced with this. If we are talking about not the most productive computer, then with low quality the video game process practically turns into a slide show. Of course, the sound is of a fairly high quality, but the other disadvantages of this utility make it much less attractive compared to OBS. The user will decide how to configure the utility, since it practically does not play any role, the main thing is to have a powerful computer.

Of course, Xsplit is a pretty good program, which is especially recommended for those who are just starting to stream. But in fact, it has a fairly large number of shortcomings, and quite significant ones.

What are the cons?

First of all, it is worth noting the fact that there are quite strong restrictions in the settings if you are using a trial (free) version of the program. This is not found in OBS. How to set up a program normally if there are certain restrictions almost everywhere, and in the end it is simply impossible to achieve a normal picture? In addition, it should be noted that the user cannot set more than 30 fps. And this is the key point if some massive battles are being considered, or some ultra-modern and demanding game is being filmed.

It is for this reason that those users who, for one reason or another, simply cannot install the Xsplit utility, are recommended to use OBS. How to properly configure this program, we will talk further.

What are the advantages of this utility?

The program differs from the others in its simplicity. It can actually work wonders, despite the fact that it has an extremely small amount of free space that takes up hard drive. Today, users are offered two versions of this utility - 32- and 46-bit, which will need to be used depending on which operating system you are installing OBS on. How to properly configure the program, you will figure it out after you install the utility. After all, if you download a file that is not suitable for you, then it will not be possible to launch it.

How to setup?

We will now look at how for Twitch. Initially, you will need the utility itself, which is downloaded from the official website (in the Download section). Install the downloaded distribution in accordance with the instructions of the installer, then launch and open the settings panel for streaming on Twitch.tv. Now go to the "Settings" section.

Initial settings

In the main window, you have the opportunity to change the language, as well as initially designate your profile in some way. Subsequently, it can be used as a kind of preset of settings. For example, you can create a profile that will initially set how to set up OBS for Twitch so that the broadcast is 720p. Then create a profile that will allow you to shoot on the Cyberheim service in 1080p quality. After that, you can independently switch between these profiles at any time convenient for you, because for this it is quite enough to make a couple of mouse clicks.

Create a profile

To create your own profile, you will need to erase what is written there in the "Profile" column and indicate your name so that later it will be easier for you to navigate among the variety of settings you have created.

It is worth noting the fact that until you figured out how to set up OBS, the utility creates an Untitled profile for you on its own. Therefore, it is also worth considering the procedure for its removal. To do this, just to the right of the "Profile" line, click on the down arrow, and then select the profile that you have created. Now that it is selected, you need to press the "Delete" button.

Coding

In this paragraph, one of the most significant settings for your stream is set. And basically people who are looking for how to set up OBS are trying to figure out how to correctly perform this point, since the quality of the picture directly depends on it in various dynamic scenes.

It is worth noting that from a certain time the Twitch service itself began to require users to set a stable bitrate, which also became the impetus for the growing popularity of this utility. Indeed, unlike other programs, there are options for how to configure the OBS program so that it maintains a stable bitrate. In particular, this is done using the CBR and CBR padding functions, next to which you need to check the box.

How do I adjust the bitrate in OBS? If you want to stream on Twitch with a resolution of approximately 1280 x 720, then you should keep the bitrate at 2000-2500. Moreover, the more the better. In this case, you need to correctly understand that a lower bitrate may slightly affect the quality of the picture, but your viewers will not complain about constant delays. Therefore, through practice, you will need to find the ideal value. In "Audio" it will be enough to set "Bitrate 128" and "ACC Codec".

Broadcast

This is one of the main points on how to set up a stream over OBS. In this tab you will need to select the service on which you will broadcast. Then specify the individual channel key in it. If you are going to broadcast on Twitch, then in this case you will need to set the following settings:

  • Mode: Live.
  • Broadcast service: Twitch / Channel name.
  • Server: EU: whatever you like.
  • Play Path / Stream Key (if you have one, of course). In this column, you will need to insert the individual key of our channel.

To fulfill the last requirement, you will need to go directly to the service website, then to your account (or create one, if you have not done this before), and then go to ru.twitch.tv/broadcast. After that, on the right you will have a button "Show key".

Now you will need to copy the appeared cipher. Here you should be especially careful and copy the entire key in full, since an error even in any one symbol will prevent you from starting the broadcast. It is for this reason that it is highly discouraged to try to enter the key manually.

Ultimately, check the box next to the "Auto-reconnect" function, and set the auto-reconnection delay to 10 or even less. This parameter indicates how many seconds the system will restart the stream after it crashes.

Video

It is also one of the most important tabs that greatly influences how you set up OBS to stream. Here you should first of all choose the resolution in which viewers can see your picture. In the "Base resolution" column, you will need to set "Custom", and then enter the values ​​that you think are the most optimal.

Initially, you can set 30 frames per second. But you can also increase them if you think that the current value is not enough for you.

Audio

Now let's look at OBS. It is quite simple to do this, so even a novice user can handle it. At the same time, it should be noted right away that in this section not only the microphone is configured, but also the broadcast sound as a whole.

Select "Speakers" as a sound reproduction device, and then click on "Microphone". If you want to use the Push To Talk system, which will allow users to hear you only after pressing a certain button, then you should check the box next to the "Press to Talk" paragraph. After that, do not forget to assign a button in the column on the right, which you will need to click to broadcast in the broadcast.

In the column "Delay NIG" you can put 200. If your viewers complain that the endings of phrases are starting to disappear, then this value can be slightly increased. Beyond that, don't forget to add hotkeys for actions such as turning on and off the sound or your microphone as well.

App and microphone gain can be set to one. But if the audience has any complaints that they cannot hear you or the sound in the game, you can slightly change these values ​​in the desired direction.

Extended

The final stage of the settings, which should look like this for you:

  • Multithreaded optimization is activated.
  • The process priority is set to Medium.
  • The scene buffering time should be approximately 400.
  • The x264 CPU preset is set to Veryfast. But if your computer has a powerful enough processor, then in this case you can set the faster or fast option. But in fact, there is no need for this, and you, in turn, will increase the load on the central processor.
  • CFR function activated.

Among other things, do not forget to also check the box next to the "Adjust sound to video timing" item. That's all. Now you know how to handle this program. We hope you now know how to set up an important utility like OBS. We wish you a successful and exciting stream!

To enjoy all the delights of Open Broadcaster Software, download it from the link on this page. The program is free.

When it comes to OBS Studio, words like reliability and ease of use come to mind. With just a few simple tweaks, you'll be ready to showcase your video game prowess or skill and professionalism to an Internet audience (in the form of a conference). A very important plus is support for almost all existing streaming services. Viewers will watch the highest quality video with excellent sound without lags.

We recommend that you select multiple sources if you are recording simultaneously. For example, the desktop, as a whole, or parts of it, or the window of a video game or application. The main panel in this case has parameters for volume, air, stream, etc. Hot keys will help you manage the key stream options (pause the video, start recording or, conversely, end it, etc.).

If the connection is lost during the stream, OBS will be able to resume broadcasting automatically. There is no need to check the availability of air.

Among other things, users can record their stream on an optical disc in some popular video format, and then upload it to services or send it by e-mail.

OBS Studio is very popular among the Internet audience, so by downloading the software, you will join the specified group of people.

Here are some of the recognized and undeniable benefits of OBS that users highlight:

  • changing options for adjusting the quality of audio and video;
  • direct connection to servers;
  • support for various types of encodings;
  • adjusting the display resolution settings.

Downloading the app is as easy as launching OBS itself. If you are not satisfied with the functions in the standard version of the software product, you can always download additional extensions and plugins that will increase the functionality of the software. If you use open source, you can create plugins on your own, include them in the distribution, which means that you will take part in improving the version. But first, download Open Broadcaster Software from the direct link. After all, OBS is not for nothing considered one of the most successful programs, the purpose of which is to broadcast multimedia files to the network or write them to a computer. A set of necessary tools, a clear interface, the ability to download the application in Russian and for free, and make OBS so famous among users.

02.12.2016

Hello friends! Welcome to Andrey's blog with Dasha - Thebizfromscratch! In today's article, we want to talk about how to set up a broadcast on Twitch or, in a professional language, how to stream on Twitch via obs. If you do not yet know why this is needed, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the publication:. Well, if you are already in the know and you can’t wait to start streaming, then we will no longer delay you, and proceed to the setup itself.

Setting up a broadcast on Twitch via OBS

Before proceeding to setting up, you first need to download a special application for broadcasting on your computer. The twitch.tv website offers 3 applications at once: Open Broadcast Software (OBS), GameShow and XSplit Gamecaster. Any authorized user can find them in the "Dashboard" section.

Let's set up the display using the first app, OBS. Download it from the official site (it weighs about 95 MB) and install it.

After installation, an icon will appear on the desktop, click on it. The program opens, in the toolbar of which we find the tab "File" - "Settings".

And now about each section of the settings in order:

  1. Are common

The only thing to choose here is the language. Everything else can be left unchanged.


You choose:

service - Twitch;

server - can be left by default;

the stream key is your personal Twitch cipher. It is located in your personal account in the "Information Panel" - "Broadcast Key" tab. You cannot show it to anyone, everything is strictly confidential! Copy it and paste it into the desired window.


Streaming broadcast:

video bitrate - set 2300. Enough to get a high-quality picture (1280 x 720) without braking (lags);

encoder - software (x 264);

audio bitrate - 128.

The recording settings can be left as default.


We configure only:

sampling rate - 48khz;

channel - stereo;

desktop audio device - speakers;

mic / aluxiliary audio device - microphone.


The base and output resolutions can be left as they are, but if you have a low-power computer, you may want to lower the output resolution.

Scaling filter - Lanczos method to get a sharper image.

FPS values ​​(frames per second) are better than 60, but if lags appear during the broadcast, reduce to 30.

  1. Hotkeys

There is nothing important in them, you can climb there for the sake of curiosity, but this is not necessary.

  1. Extended

We left everything as default.

It remains to configure the "scene" and "sources" and you can stream!

Let's give a small explanation of these concepts:

- scene- a profile that combines several sources. Most often it has a name similar to a toy. We are not very strong in game tendencies and the last thing we played was Need for Speed ​​and Sims ... Suppose we want to broadcast races, then our scene will be named like "ForSpeed".

- sources- layers that you personally add to a specific scene to get a normal display. For example, if you play the same races, you need to add a source to the ForSpeed ​​scene - game capture + media source (webcam).

Those who just installed the OBS app already have a default empty scene. You can create a new one by clicking on the plus or rename the existing one. To do this, right-click on "Scene" and select "Rename".

Let's move on to adding sources. Knowledgeable guys must add the following layers:

- capture of the game (at the time of the addition, the game must be turned on);

- slide show;

- media source (webcam), etc.

Let's take a step by step how to add, for example, "game capture" (other layers are added in the same way). For example, we will take the standard Windows toy - Purble Place.

So!


If you click on "broadcast", your gameplay will be displayed not only on the application screen, but also on your Twitch channel. Of course, for the desired broadcasting, you will have to configure and combine the sources you need more than once. It's all a matter of time.

The main thing is that now you know how to stream on twitch via obs. We hope that according to our instructions you will not have any difficulties and everything will work out. By the way, check out the following articles if you wish:


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