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Step-by-step installation of an antivirus on a computer. Operating system change

Microsoft has developed its own antivirus - Defender, which is distributed as part of the Windows 10 OS. Unfortunately, it cannot boast such extensive databases as paid competitors, but it is enough for ordinary users. If your antivirus is disabled after the update, you can easily restart it manually. This article describes how to turn on Windows Defender 10. At the end of the article, you can watch a video with instructions on how to set up Windows Defender for versions 7 and 8.

Because Defender is a built-in program, you can control its operation using the menu Windows configurations 10. If they are not available, you will need to activate the corresponding service.

System settings

If you have any files that can be removed by an antivirus (keygens, cracks, activators), you can protect them.

To do this, click " Add an exception». Here you can exclude some specific files and folders, or prohibit entire extensions and processes from being scanned.

Service start

Services in Windows 10 are managed in the same way as in previous versions - through a special dispatcher. To invoke it, do the following:

Accordingly, if you need disable the program in Windows 10, stop the service and set startup type: " Disabled».

Group Policy Editor

Some Windows users can't change service settings winddefend. You may see the message "This program has been blocked by Group Policy".

If you are also experiencing this problem, you need to change the settings group policy. There are different methods for different OS versions.

Sometimes similar blocking may indicate a virus infection on the PC. Therefore, first of all, if you do not know the reason for the blockage, you should check your computer with an antivirus.

Solution for version 8 and 10 users


Important! This option disables Defender. It must be activated if you want to disable the antivirus, and vice versa. Do not confuse!

Solution for version 7 users

Before execution further action should do backup register.

  1. Run the program " Run", for example, with Win+ R
  2. Type "regedit" then press Enter
  3. Find HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender
  4. Remove a value for a parameter DisableAntiSpyware.
  5. Close the registry and reboot the system.

You can find more information on Defender settings in the registry here: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/927367

Windows 7 defender video

Windows 8 defender video

Kaspersky Antivirus is one of the best paid antivirus programs. But sometimes there are times when you spend your money, buy a license, install it and at first everything works perfectly, but then after a while Kaspersky stops running.

Do not immediately blame the whole world for your problems, curse the antivirus and ask yourself the question: why did I buy it? Perhaps you simply removed it from startup, and therefore it stopped automatically loading into you along with your OS. Fixing it simple addition antivirus to autoload. You can use the "msconfig" command and then add your Kaspersky to startup, and then restart the PC.

If it's not about autoloading, then most of all your antivirus attacked a large number of viruses that corrupted the files and disabled it. In that case, you don't have to worry either. We try to remove the infection with the help of another, one-time antivirus or some utility (for example, Malwarebytes Anti-Malware). Next, reinstall your Kaspersky. You can also use official utility Kaspersky, completely remove your antivirus, and then reinstall it. All this must be done in safe mode. After reinstallation, at the first start, we run a PC scan and remove all viruses.

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What to do if nothing helped?

You need to do certain work over your system. We suggest you do this in two steps.

1. Update drivers from driver booster 3 . This is really cool software that often helps! Upgrading old drivers to new ones is very important. You may think that Windows itself lets you know when new updates are available.

Yes, sometimes it shows alerts, but mostly only for Windows updates or sometimes also for the video card. But besides this, there are many more drivers that need to be updated regularly.

2. Repair PC with Reimage Repair. Run this program to analyze your system for errors (and they will be 100%). Then you will be asked to cure them, both individually and all at once.

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One of the most effective antiviruses in our time is considered a product from Kaspersky Lab. It is precisely because many use it that questions about its malfunctions arise quite often. The direction of this topic can be very different, but today it is worth dwelling on one of them in detail.


In particular, when the antivirus simply does not start, and this can happen on any operating system. To correctly determine the cause of such an error, you must first fully analyze all your previous actions that could lead to this. The user is able to fix all these problems on his own, so there is nothing serious about this. So, let's start with the most common.

Change operating system

Now we are not talking about a complete reinstallation, because in this case, the antivirus is simply removed. Everything is based on system updates that are regularly offered to Windows users. After all, all licensed copies were offered to switch to the new "ten", with its release, and earlier in the same way it was possible to get the "eight". In some cases, the system even updated itself without asking the user about it. After launch updated system most applications work stably, but Kaspersky is not one of them, such a climate change is beyond its power. To solve this problem, in this case, it is recommended to simply reinstall the program. During new installation the antivirus will configure itself to work with the new system correctly; unfortunately, it cannot be updated along with others.

Recovery

In the case of long-term use of one operating system, it becomes cluttered over time. Various minor problems can harm the work of such a gentle antivirus. To eliminate the causes, you should try to roll back the system a few steps back. Moreover, this method can also help if other programs or games fail to launch, so keeping it in your arsenal will not be superfluous. To fulfill this procedure in the seventh version, you need to visit the "Start" menu, select "All Programs", "Standard" and the corresponding recovery partition. Recovery can provide an effective solution in half of the cases of failure of the antivirus. Of course, if the reason is related to this. Therefore, when it becomes clear that the method did not solve the problem, the antivirus should be reinstalled. You can reinstall immediately, without looking for other ways, because this is the most effective, but, as a rule, it does not give a full guarantee.

Incompatibility

This reason lies in simultaneous use several antivirus products. For the desire for complete security some users do not think about how much they load the system with this. In addition, not all antiviruses are able to work in parallel, most often there is a conflict between them. All their resources will be spent on fighting a competitor, not system threats, so you should think carefully before making such a choice. By the way, a similar reaction of the antivirus can be on other programs. If it stopped working after installing new software, then you will have to sacrifice something for further work. Either remove the new program, or replace the antivirus itself. In the case of several antiviruses, you will have to leave only one so that it can spend its resources exclusively for its intended purpose.
not to meet similar problem you should not install several anti-virus programs on your computer, because each of them consumes them great amount and together they will not allow the system to work at full capacity, even if there is no conflict, which is very rare. If you really want to get more security, you can install anti-spyware, such as SpyHunter, in addition to Kaspersky.

Infection

Oddly enough, but this can happen due to the presence of viruses in the system. Some of their upgrades are trying first of all to eliminate their fighter, and then calmly walk around the entire system. Since the antivirus itself loses its performance, you should remove it and immediately reinstall the operating system. This is the only way to get rid of malware on your computer. The thing is, if you just install new antivirus it will not give a full guarantee of detection, and it may also be "eaten".

Other incompatibility

We return to the first point of the update and now we will consider the update of the system to the tenth version in more detail. Here everything is much simpler, or more difficult how to look. The fact is that Kaspersky simply cannot work on the new version of the operating system, so even reinstalling it will not help in this case. This system is simply incompatible with the antivirus from Kaspersky Lab. There is no way to fix this problem until Microsoft releases a patch that solves the problem. That is why many users refuse to use new operating system in favor stable operation your antivirus, especially if it is paid.

No license

The failure may be related to the installed pirated version. This applies to the antivirus itself and to the operating system. If you install a non-licensed antivirus, you can simply try to reinstall it, but if the problem is in the operating system, everything is much more complicated. It is simply impossible to install a licensed antivirus on a “pirate”, or rather, it can work for some time, and after stopping it will not start again. You can try to use a similar unlicensed version of the antivirus itself, or change your operating system to a licensed one. You can just install another antivirus. What exactly is suitable for the user is up to him to decide, but all the problems of troubleshooting the antivirus are solvable, and on their own.

If you do not have Kaspersky installed, it may not be in the system. This antivirus is compatible with almost everything Windows family A: It works on 7, 8, 10, Vista and even XP. And computer resources do not affect the download process. It depends on them how the utility will work.

Reasons for failure installation of Kaspersky may be very different

Finding out why Kaspersky won't load isn't easy. After all, the reasons for the failure can be different.

You should not install several different antiviruses. If the system has two firewalls, this does not mean that the protection will be twice as good. On the contrary, a large number of such programs will lead to crashes, errors and brakes. It is better to choose one Antivirus and use only it.

To install Kaspersky on Windows 7, 8 or 10, get rid of other antiviruses. Otherwise, they will conflict with each other. You can only leave portable applications(for example, a utility from DrWeb).

If you move Antivirus to the trash or delete it directly using Delete key, nothing will work. You must use your own utility uninstaller or built-in Windows tools.

  • Go to "Control Panel".
  • Open the Uninstall Programs menu (or Programs and Features if you have icon view enabled).
  • Find your antivirus in the list that opens.
  • Click on it right click mouse and select Delete.
  • Follow the further instructions of the install/uninstall wizard.
  • Restart your computer.

For some defenders special "cleaners" are made. They not only remove the program, but also erase all traces of it: shortcuts, temporary files, configurations, saved libraries, registry entries. Such uninstallers can be downloaded from the official website of the software developer.

If removing all defenders did not help, and the desired antivirus is still not installed, then the reason is different.

Previous version not fully removed

If you incorrectly uninstalled the previous version of Kaspersky, the new one will not be installed. Let's say with Kaspersky Anti-Virus 10 you decide to upgrade to 15. Or you just want to reinstall your antivirus. Before that, it must be completely erased. Not just transfer to the trash, but remove all data associated with it.

If you remove Kaspersky with standard Windows tools, files, keys and links may remain from it. Therefore, you need to download the program - uninstaller.

  • Go to the kaspersky.com website.
  • In the search bar (top right), type in the query "kavremover".


  • In the results there will be links to download the product "Kzip" and "Kavremvr.exe". The first is the archive with the uninstaller, the second is the uninstaller itself. You can choose any download option.
  • There is also an instruction describing how to properly remove the antivirus.
  • If you took the archive, unzip it.
  • Run the executable.
  • Accept the license agreement.
  • A captcha window will appear. If you can't see the symbols, click on the button with circular arrows. This will change the picture.
  • In the "Products found" drop-down list, select the version of the antivirus you want to erase.
  • Click on "Delete".
  • After the process is complete, restart your computer.
  • A log in .TXT format will appear in the directory where the uninstaller is located. It can be opened in notepad.
  • Check if Antivirus is installed.

Software incompatibility

Kaspersky works with different versions of Windows. But this does not mean that one installer is suitable for both 10 and XP. If you try to download an outdated antivirus on modern system, nothing will work.

  • To fix the problem, download the latest version of the installer from the official Kaspersky Lab resource.
  • Open the site.
  • Click the Home tab (or Business if you're looking for a corporate antivirus).
  • Select the appropriate product in the column on the left.


  • There is a "System Requirements" section. It lists the supported OS.

Can be made easier:

  1. Hover over "Download".
  2. Item "Distributions".
  3. Click the right antivirus.

Kaspersky for older systems can be found online.

Installer corrupted

If Kaspersky is not installed on Windows 7, 8 or 10, the problem may be in the installer itself (it is damaged or contains errors). This happens if the download of the file is interrupted, and it is not fully loaded. But most of the time it's the fault unlicensed software. Paid programs hack. Sometimes inexperienced people do it. And the result is a non-working EXE file.

There are two exits:

  • Install the licensed utility. She definitely won't be buggy.
  • Try downloading the hacked app from another source.

Issues with .NET Framework

For Kaspersky to work stably on Win 10, 8 and 7, it needs a .NET utility Framework version 4.0 and above. This program should already be in Windows. But if it functions with errors, you need to update or reinstall it.

  • Go to Microsoft.com.
  • Enter "Microsoft .NET Framework" in the search bar.
  • In the Downloads section, select the latest version of the utility.
  • Click on the red "Download" button.


Download .NET Framework version 4.0

  • Run the resulting file.
  • Wait until the end of the process.

Check if the antivirus is installed. If not, try completely uninstalling Framework and redownloading it.

There is a virus in the system

Another possible reason is that the system is infected with malware. It is this that "does not let" Kaspersky. The DrWeb utility will help get rid of the virus. It does not need to be installed or removed. it portable program, which is suitable for Windows of all versions (XP, 7, 8, 10).

  • Go to the site "drweb.ru".
  • Download tab.
  • Scroll down the page to the "Free" section.
  • Open "Dr.Web CureIt".
  • Download button.


Click on "Download for free"

  • Run the downloaded file.
  • Click "Scan objects".
  • Check all checkboxes.
  • Click on "Start Check".
  • It will take some time.
  • The program will display a list of suspicious data. Folders will be listed in the Let column. You can choose which files to delete. If you know for sure that the object is safe, select Skip.

It is best to check in safe mode. To enter it, when you turn on the computer, press the F8 key. Options for starting the system will be offered. So the virus will not be able to "hide".

Other reasons

If Kaspersky is not installed on Win 7, 8 or 10, then:

  • It doesn't have enough hard drive space. Delete unnecessary programs and data so that Kaspersky can work safely.
  • There is some incompatible data. Try creating a different Windows account. And already put Antivirus in it.
  • You didn't restart your computer after you uninstalled another antivirus.
  • In the register there were entries from the old defender. Use the app to clean and fix keys and links. For example, CCleaner or Registry Fix.
  • System requirements do not match. Try to install the old version of the utility.
  • You made a mistake when entering the license key.

Kaspersky is reliable protection from malware. It is also suitable for large organizations, and for ordinary users. And it's a shame when Kaspersky is not installed on Windows 10, 8 or 7. But the reason why the defender does not load on the computer can be eliminated. Then you can use the antivirus.

AT Kaspersky Anti-Virus The interface of the main program window has been significantly changed. Modern animated design facilitates the perception of information and simplifies the process of working with the program. In the main window of the program, you can see all necessary information about the status of computer protection, the activity of protection components, the relevance anti-virus databases and the duration of the license. In addition, you can view recommendations for configuring component settings or other actions, as well as check the effectiveness of the "cloud" technologies ( kaspersky security network).

1. How to open the main program window

Open the main program window Kaspersky Anti-Virus can be done in the following ways:

From the context menu: in the lower right corner of the screen, left-click on the icon Kaspersky Anti-Virus.

From the start menu:

For OS users Windows XP/Vista/7:

  1. Click the button in the lower left corner of the screen Start.
  2. Choose a section All programs.
  3. Choose a program Kaspersky Anti-Virus.

For OS users Windows 8:

  1. In the interface Microsoft Design Language right-click on free space.
  2. On the panel that appears at the bottom of the screen, click the button All applications (All apps).


  1. Listed Applications (Apps) find Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013 and click on it with the left mouse button.


Via Windows Explorer:

  1. Find a file avp.exe along the following path:
    • For OS users Windows XP (32-bit / 64-bit) / Vista (32-bit) / 7 (32-bit) / 8 (32-bit) : C:\Program Files\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013.
    • For OS users Windows Vista/7/8 (64-bit): C:\Program Files (x86)\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2013.


  1. Double click on the file with the left mouse button avp.exe.
  2. In the lower right corner of the screen, left-click on the icon Kaspersky Anti-Virus2013 .

Through the Kaspersky Gadget: click on the gadget Kaspersky Gadget on the monitor image.

As a result of the performed actions, the main program window will open. Kaspersky Anti-Virus.


2. Description of the main program window

Main window Kaspersky Anti-Virus can be roughly divided into two areas:

  • Upper window area: contains information about the protection status of your computer and includes the following components.
    • Protection status indicator.
    • Threats- information about the presence of active threats detected Kaspersky Anti-Virus.
    • Protection components- information about the operation of protection components (for example, disabled File Anti-Virus).
    • Bases- information about the status of anti-virus databases.
    • License- information on the number of days left until the expiration of the license.
    • Recommendations- information on the availability of recommendations for eliminating threats and optimal setting program parameters (for example, if disabled automatic update , a line will appear in the main window Recommendations: Turn on automatic updates).


  • Bottom window area: allows you to quickly switch to working with the main functions of the program (for example, to run a virus scan).
    • Using the buttons up arrow", "right arrow", "left arrow", you can view the entire list of components available from the main window:


    • When you select one of the sections, a window of the corresponding program function opens. You can return to the protection component selection by clicking the button Back in the upper left corner of the window.


In addition, in the main window Kaspersky Anti-Virus You can use the following buttons and links:

  • Cloud Protection- allows you to go to the window with the description of services Kaspersky Security Network.
  • Reports- allows you to switch to reports on the program operation.
  • Setting- allows you to go to the program settings window.
  • News- allows you to switch to viewing news in the news agent window. The link is displayed after receiving the news.
  • Buy- go to a web page

Hello dear blog readers. Protecting your computer from viruses is no longer just a necessity.

This is a mandatory measure that will allow you to protect your data from damage and theft. The first step to protecting against viruses is to become familiar with how they work. To God forbid not to get caught. I wrote about this in an article -.

We will carry out all operations using the example of Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2012. A lot of water has flowed under the bridge since the first version of this anti-virus. And initially this antivirus was, to put it mildly, far from ideal.

Kaspersky has changed a lot for recent times and now it can rightfully be called one of the best antiviruses for computer. Today we deal with already enough powerful tool in the fight against computer viruses. Antivirus has always been paid, but like every similar company, there are trial versions which can be downloaded from . Choose the trial product you are interested in and download it.

Before running the setup application, you must do the following:

  • Close all windows of running programs;
  • If your computer already has incompatible third-party software or similar various anti-virus programs installed, close and uninstall them.

1.1 Updating databases and configuring antivirus

Any antivirus needs to be updated periodically. Regular updates allow the antivirus to keep track of the most latest versions viruses.

To update Kaspersky Anti-Virus, just open the main program window and click the update button.

After the update, you need to make sure that the antivirus protection is configured as efficiently as possible. To do this, pay attention to the monitor icon in the main menu of the program. There are three types of icons in total.

There are times when you need to disable your antivirus, but not everyone knows how to disable the antivirus? The problem is that they are all programs from different manufacturers and installed on different operating systems.

Developers of anti-virus programs specifically make it difficult to disable their product, but this is not done out of harm, but so that they cannot be disabled by viruses and malware. This makes protection as effective as possible.

Before you disable your antivirus, you should understand that your computer will be in danger.

Disable any antivirus

In order to disable the antivirus, you need to go to the "Control Panel" through the "Start" menu.

Now in the "Control Panel" you need to find an item such as "Administrative Tools" and go to it.

Before turning off the antivirus, you must select the "System Configuration" item. This is where the shutdown process will take place.

In this menu, simultaneously in the "Startup" and "Services" tabs, you must uncheck the boxes in front of the name of your antivirus program. Click "Apply".

A menu will appear where you need to restart the computer, after which it will start with the antivirus turned off.

Why turn off your antivirus?

There may be several reasons: some sites do not load, programs do not open, especially “activators”, etc. Moreover, they may not be malicious or viral, but the program will detect them that way. Some people turn off the antivirus for the period of games in order to use the full performance of the computer, but how to turn off the antivirus for a while? Very simple.

Many antivirus programs have a disable feature in their system. This is much easier and more convenient, because it does not have to reboot.

Before temporarily disabling the antivirus, you need to make sure that it has such a function. For example, Avast has it. To do this, we find the icon of your antivirus in the tray and after clicking the right mouse button, select "Manage antivirus screens" and mark the required period of time.

Be that as it may, even disabling the anti-virus program for an hour suggests that any virus can have time to penetrate the root of the system and start destroying files. If you still need to do this, it is best to first disconnect your computer from the Internet and local network.

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