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Poor internet reception yota lte. How is the amplification of the radio signal

Iota is a cellular and mobile communications operator that is actively developing in the domestic market. Many users have long changed their usual communication providers for this company: it offers the most favorable rates. Subscribers also note that the company's service method suits them more. Sometimes they have problems due to low connection speed. If you do not know how to strengthen the signal of the yota 4g lte modem with your own hands, be sure to read the article. You can easily do it yourself.

Slow Internet speed is a problem that can spoil the mood of any person. This is especially difficult for those who are used to watching movies in high quality. If you feel that you need an Internet signal booster for the Iota modem, you need to determine the causes of this problem. They may be in:

  • High network load.
  • The presence of obstacles inside the apartment.
  • Long distance to the transmitter.
  • Features of the local relief.
  • Lack of coverage in the region.
  • Lots of connected devices.

There are many reasons why data transfer rates are slow at home. To fix it, you need to determine the exact factor. Be sure to look at the apartment, you may be able to easily determine what is causing the discomfort. Purchase a more powerful modem if necessary.

The simplest and most affordable methods to increase signal strength

If you do not know how to improve the yota modem signal, be sure to read the thematic forums. Usually they describe a lot of tips that increase the speed of data reception. To improve this setting, it is recommended:

  1. Remove electronics near the modem.
  2. Put the device in a high free place, equally remote from all corners of the apartment.
  3. Disconnect all devices from the network.
  4. Set a password for the Internet.
  5. Connect additional routers.

How to strengthen the signal of the Yota 4G LTE modem with your own hands?

Strengthen the power of communication you can create with your own hands. To do this, it is enough to use an antenna that can be assembled at home. In turn, the LTE amplifier will increase the signal even far from the translator. You can purchase a ready-made device that is sold on the Internet and specialized stores. However, homemade will not cost too much, but works the same way. Place your modem under the antenna and enjoy a faster connection. Experiment to find the most convenient and advantageous location.

You can create an antenna yourself from an ordinary aluminum tin can. It must be thoroughly cleaned, and then carefully attached to a wooden or metal pole. Place it as high as possible above the house. Attach the device to the modem so that it receives boosted data.

Hello, and Ruslan Nova is with you again, and today we will talk about how to improve the signal of the YOTA modem. Far from always, modems of this type do their job the way we would like. In this article, we will analyze the process that will significantly increase the signal coming from the device, thereby speeding up the Internet.

What will be required for this?

Huawei e3372 3G/4G modem with universal firmware.

Antenna AX-2513PF with dual polarization.

Two coaxial cables with a resistance of 75 ohms.

Two adapters (pigtail type) CRC-9 for the modem.

4 F-connectors for rg-6 cable.

This is what the assembled set of necessary parts looks like. Check the photo, make sure everything is in place.

ATTENTION! An important note is that the quality of signal reception is greatly affected by interfering branches and foliage. The fewer obstacles in the way of waves, the better. This will allow you to understand how to improve the signal of the YOTA modem as much as possible.

It is also necessary to correct the length of the coaxial cable, since the smaller it is, the better.

Here is how I installed the antenna.

Work process

Initially, I realized that I would not do all the work on a modem from YOTA, since such devices have poor-quality connectors for installing an external antenna. But if you have a personal soldering station, then there will be no problems installing pigtails, and you can use modem models from the aforementioned brand.

As an alternative, it was decided to purchase a ready-made modem, which was obviously unlocked from a standard operator, and also re-flashed to software from Huawei. After that, the SIM card was replaced with the Yota operator. Everything works stably, the speed is high enough for comfortable surfing on web pages.

How to improve the YOTA modem signal?

The process itself does not take much time, since assembly and installation are intuitive. To do this, you do not need to have any technical knowledge, since the complexity can only represent the stage of choosing the location of the antenna that will amplify the signal.

All you need is:

~ It is necessary to strip the ends of the coaxial cable, freeing them from insulation.
~ Then prepare the F-connectors and screw them onto the ends of each of the cables.
~ Then pitgalls are screwed into each cable, and their ends must be connected to the connectors on the modem.
~ We screw the remaining two free ends with F-connectors into the antenna.

We use two cables as our antenna is dual polarized, which allows it to pick up the signal both horizontally and vertically.

Then follow the instructions above. Try to place it as high as possible so that there are no obstacles in the catching process.

Speed ​​measurements

Speed ​​to work.

In the screenshot above, there are numbers in the upper right corner. Without going into details, we can say that the lower this indicator, the better. At the moment, he stopped at around -77.

Speed ​​after work

As you can see, the aforementioned figure has dropped to -59 and -63 dBm, which allows us to comfortably use the Internet.

As a rule, if your house is in the "possible reception" zone (marked in blue on the Yota coverage maps), then this indicates that you can have a stable connection outside the premises, and when you try to connect in the house or during rainfall, you cannot either do not detect the signal or find it very weak and unstable. This leads to the fact that in order to connect to the Internet, you are forced to look for a place where to place your laptop with a Yota LTE USB modem in which the connection will not break and there will be good speed. Usually such places are at the window or quite unpredictably in the far corner of a room. So you are forced to transfer your comfortable workplace to a completely unsuitable place due to the fact that the Internet catches there. If all of the above happens in your house, then you definitely need to amplify the Iota signal for reliable reception throughout the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house and the adjacent area.

How is the amplification of the radio signal

To transmit information, Yota, as well as cellular operators of the GSM and 3G standard, uses a radio signal that propagates from the base station (BS) to the subscriber and from the subscriber to the BS. Therefore, to amplify the Yota radio signal, you can apply the same principles that are used for GSM and 3G radio signals. Repeaters with external and internal antennas are used to strengthen cellular communications in places of poor reception. The principle of operation of such devices is that an antenna is installed outside the house on the facade or above the roof of the house, which receives a signal from the BS and transmits it via a drop cable to a repeater, which in turn amplifies the received signal and transmits it to internal antennas installed inside the house . The cell phone perceives these antennas as BSs located close to them. The signal received by the internal antennas from the phone is transmitted to the repeater, where, if necessary, it is amplified and transmitted by an external antenna to the BS.

As a rule, an antenna with a narrow radiation pattern is used as an external antenna, that is, a directional antenna, which allows you to get a significant increase in gain compared to an omnidirectional antenna. Also, the fact that this is a stationary antenna that can be raised to a height sufficient for reliable reception is of no small importance and allows you to achieve reception where it is not on the official coverage maps of mobile operators.

Yota signal amplification features

The disadvantage of the standard amplification scheme used in GSM and 3G is that Internet access subscriber devices (PCs, laptops, tablets, smartphones, etc.) must have built-in support for the LTE standard. To date, only a small percentage of the entire fleet of such devices support LTE, but almost all of them support WiFi. Therefore, the solution that we use to amplify the Yota signal uses a WiFi network to communicate with subscriber devices. Thus, the LTE channel is used as the "last mile" for communication with the provider, and the well-established WiFi standard is used to cover the house.

Advantages of our equipment

The sensitive directional MIMO antenna is structurally made in the same housing as the modem, which made it possible to reduce the cost of construction, since expensive high-frequency cables and connectors are not used - a regular computer cable goes from the antenna to the house (twisted pair or USB, depending on the selected set of equipment). Data on such a cable goes in digital form and, thus, Yota receiving equipment can be easily integrated into an existing computer network of an object: connected to a router, server, network switch, access point, or to a single PC.

The antenna housing has a compact, simple shape, streamlined for the wind and does not create a large windage. Such an antenna can be easily placed in any accessible place and will not attract too much attention.

How to order the Yota signal amplification service?

The process of selecting a signal amplification solution begins with an application on our website. To do this, you just need to specify the exact address of the house or its GPS coordinates. Based on this information, we will check whether your house falls within the theoretical Yota coverage area and contact you to clarify the time of equipment installation and agree on the cost of work.

Wireless technology is far from perfect, so many users are faced with a weak radio signal, as a result of which the Internet speed drops or disappears altogether. Therefore, many users want to know how to amplify the Yota signal. Of course, you can buy special equipment to amplify the signal, but this pleasure is very expensive. Therefore, you can try to amplify the Yota signal with your own hands by assembling a special antenna. It's easy to do.

How to amplify Yota signal?

Yota is one of the operators connecting users to the wireless Internet. Among the inhabitants of the Russian Federation, this provider is popular, but many of its customers may experience inconvenience due to the imperfection of the provider's equipment. Problems arise even in areas where the signal must be clear due to coverage. Therefore, manufacturers are also looking for a way, as well as producing special amplifiers to improve the signal. However, their price may be higher than the modem itself. For example, a proprietary Wimax amplifier costs around 3.0-3.5 thousand rubles. And this despite the fact that the cost of the modem itself is below three thousand rubles. You have to pay twice for access to the Web.

But this is the easiest way to suggest how to amplify the Yota signal, so many users resort to it. But we will go the other way and will not overpay big money.

It is not always appropriate to give money for a connection, and then pay for signal amplification equipment. So, craftsmen came up with the idea of ​​doing it themselves. Users claim that they amplify the signal by 7 times, which is why the access speed increases noticeably. You can use these antennas not only with the Yota operator, but also with any other.

Types of antennas for the Yota modem

There are many types of antennas that are made from different materials. If you highlight the main and simple types, then you must definitely name the following: canned (made from an ordinary metal can), omnidirectional (look like a pencil), pseudo-satellites (like satellite dishes, such antennas have a large reflective area).

The simplest is a can antenna, to create which we need a can, N-socket, copper wire and a couple of screws. If someone is trying to find out on the forums how to amplify the Yota signal, then he will first of all be advised to make a can antenna.

It all looks simple, but calculations are needed to create a device. How to make such an antenna, we will write below.

We will not write about an omnidirectional antenna, since its manufacture will require knowledge that you most likely do not have. But homemade pseudo-satellites are often used. Here, kitchen utensils (a saucepan, for example), foil and improvised household items (for example, an umbrella or a metal grill) are used as a reflector.

Search for the nearest BS

Knowing how Yota is is not enough. First of all, you need to understand where the nearest BS is located. Even if your house is listed with the operator in the coverage area, there may not be a signal. Therefore, we are looking for the direction of the nearest BS and determine how difficult the visibility is. In other words, we need to understand whether it is possible to connect at all with or without an amplifier.

The fact is that in the city the BS can guarantee a good quality of communication, being at a distance of 200-300 meters from the house. And in the village, the distance can be at least 20 km, and the quality of communication will be excellent. Network congestion plays an important role, and in poorly populated areas it is always low.

Before amplifying the Yota signal, we determine where the BS is located. We call the operator (support service) and ask for help installing the antenna correctly. The provider's forum can also help to do this. You just need to provide your address. There are even special websites where you can get this information. And if none of the methods helps, just try to find what interests you on the net.

Setting up a homemade antenna

Making an antenna is far from everything. It is important to set it up correctly. And here the most important role is played by the correct direction of the amplifier, taking into account the vertical and horizontal deviation. It is also worth remembering that the signal tends to bounce off surfaces, so sometimes it can be caught from an unexpected direction. There is no need to worry if you cannot immediately catch a strong signal. You may have to walk around with a laptop and an antenna in search of it. If you live in a private house, then you should climb onto the roof of the house.

Visually, the signal strength is determined in a special program from Yota. You will have it after buying a modem. On average, setting up and searching for a signal will take you an hour. Approximately the same amount will have to be spent on the manufacture of the antenna itself.

Making an antenna to amplify the Yota modem signal

It is assumed that you have the calculations. They will not be shown here, as this is a completely different profile.

We will need: a high tin can (for example, from pineapples) made of tin, an ordinary N-nest, which is also called “mother”. You also need a copper wire with a sectional diameter of 2 mm and a few screws.

So, we take a jar with a diameter of about 8-10 cm and a height of about 13-14 cm. We leave the upper part, you do not need to cut it off. Let there be a plastic cover. Now we fasten our N-connector to the jar somewhere in the center of the wall and solder a piece of copper wire (about 3.5 cm long) to it, which will act as a waveguide. If there is a plastic lid to the jar, then use it - close the jar. If not, then it is desirable to use something else (for example, a film). This will protect the structure from the effects of the external environment. But first, try your creation without a lid.

If you did everything right (and made the correct calculations beforehand), then only then can you close the jar with a lid. If the signal becomes worse after this, then use a different cover or do not use it at all.

Warning

Before you make an antenna yourself and try to amplify the Yota signal, you should make sure that you really need it, and you cannot just buy an amplifier. With incorrect calculations, there is a small chance of simply ruining your modem. As a result, you will be at a loss.

If you do not want to take risks, then just buy a ready-made signal amplification kit. Judging by user reviews, the signal is amplified significantly and the download speed is increased to the one declared by the provider.

Conclusion

Now you know how to amplify the Yota signal, and you can try to do it yourself. You don't have to spend a lot of money on equipment, although, admittedly, it usually helps a lot. If you are a little familiar with radio technology, then you can easily cope with this task. As a last resort, if you have a radio electronics repair shop in your city, ask there how to amplify the signal of the Yota modem and offer to help you. An experienced master will cope with this task and will not refuse a part-time job. In any case, it will cost less than buying a new amplifier or antenna.

Many Yota Internet users are interested in the issue of signal amplification. We will tell you how to make a signal amplifier with your own hands.

Navigation

If you are interested in the question of how to make the Yota signal amplified yourself, then you have come to the right place. Today, wireless technologies are not yet perfect enough to provide Internet access at high speed and a good signal. Therefore, people often think about buying a device to improve the quality of the connection.

But, skilled people have already come up with methods that allow you not to spend a lot of money.
A homemade Yota signal amplifier can be assembled from the simplest materials. So, you will save several thousand rubles.

Internet can become slow anywhere, even where you least expect it. Imperfect technologies lead to the fact that the problem manifests itself even in large cities. It is solved thanks to the antenna and signal amplifier.

How to assemble a signal amplifier yourself?

If you want to make an amplifier yourself, then first find the right materials. We will consider the most popular types of homemade antennas that amplify the signal:

  • can
  • Pseudosatellite
  • Omnidirectional

How to make a canned amplifier?

You will need:

  • At the heart of this design is a simple tin can. Often used container of fruit or paint
  • Copper wire 2mm thick
  • A couple of screws
  • N-socket

It is worth saying that after preparing all the materials, you need to make some calculations.

  • First of all, clean the jar of dirt. It should be at least 7.5 mm in diameter and no more than 10 cm in diameter, and at least 13.5 cm in height. You don’t need to cut the top of the jar, because you still need it
  • Cut a piece of wire 3.1 cm long
  • Solder it to the central contacts of the N-socket. The wire must be straight
  • Now make a hole in the jar and attach a socket with wire to it, as it will work as a conductor of waves
  • To prevent external factors from affecting the wire, cover it with a plastic cover on top, which can conduct waves

The whole operation will take you no more than two hours.

Pseudosettellite amplifier

Pseudosetellit is mainly used in private homes. It's easy to do it yourself. You will need:

  • Colander, saucepan, bowl or any similar stainless steel
  • A piece of cardboard with foil glued on it
  • metal grill, umbrella and so on
  • USB extension cable 5 meters long
  • Two screws

The structure goes like this:

  • Drill two holes in the pan or other material of your choice
  • Place cardboard with foil, and fix the USB cable in the center of the product
  • Fix the antenna in the right place

Omnidirectional antenna

This design is great for city apartments, hence such cheapness. But to assemble it, you need some knowledge, without which nothing will work. Required details include:

  • 50 ohm BNC cable
  • soldering iron
  • hot glue gun
  • Ruler

To create an amplifier:

  • Strip the cable 4 cm
  • Dissolve it and divide the screen into 4 equal parts
  • Unscrew the 4 shield arms and bend them at a 45 degree angle
  • At the base, fix the bundles with glue so that they are fixed inside the structure
  • Shorten the cable with bare wires to three centimeters
  • The same length must be made for the bends

The whole assembly takes about half an hour.

How to connect the structure?

Amplifiers are not at all difficult to assemble, but when they are connected and configured, difficulties begin. The main thing is that the entire station should be directed correctly. The Yota amplifier will only do its job well with a good signal level.

You can spend several hours on this, but you will get the fastest internet.

Video: Simple signal booster for YOTA 4G LTE modem

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