18.03.2016
When installing or reinstalling Windows you will need to reinstall the most necessary programs in the work. If you are doing this for the first time, a banal question may arise regarding what programs are needed?
There is no single list for everyone. The set of preferred programs varies from person to person. In this article, we will talk only about the most necessary ones, including those that you will use from the first seconds of working with the new operating system. So ?
Start with drivers
A newly installed Windows 7 system on a computer is able to immediately open many different formats and file types. However, if you install the same system on a laptop, you may encounter difficulties. It may lack suitable drivers for various devices. For example, for a video card. And here you can stumble over the problem of performing some of the operations familiar to you. Full communication with the computer in this case will become impossible.
There are two ways out of this situation. The first is to find a disk that usually comes with any computer or laptop. If the computer has been upgraded, then such a disk may not be suitable. For a laptop, there is the following option - download the drivers from the official website of the manufacturer. The company, as you understand, is indicated on the case and, most likely, is written in rather large letters, and the model is most often written on the bottom of the laptop after the manufacturer's name with the note " Model».
If for some reason the above option did not suit you, use the program, which you can download at official website. This program will automatically select the necessary set of drivers for your computer.
There is another, the most difficult and time-consuming option - manually searching for each of the drivers on the Internet. For such work, we recommend that you be patient and have a good antivirus.
CompDude warns : If you are looking for drivers on your own, choosing each separately, be sure to download them only from the official website of the manufacturer of a particular component or device.
Install an antivirus
Having sketched out a list of necessary programs, do not rush to download and install them. Everything has its time! First of all, you should make sure that your computer is protected by installing an antivirus. Before installing an antivirus program, you should not use the Internet, visit any sites that you are not sure about. Having picked up a virus on the network, you may need to return to the very beginning, namely, to the beginning of the installation of Windows 7. Use only trusted sites, consult with friends. Make sure the downloaded version of the antivirus is up to date. Outdated software will not be able to protect your computer from modern viruses. If possible, update the antivirus database.
For more information about which antiviruses exist, which one is better to choose for your computer and laptop, as well as where to download the appropriate antivirus software, you can find in .
Specialists Microsoft release updates at regular intervals Windows, which also includes all sorts of improvements, bug fixes, etc. Installing these updates will increase the security of your computer against threats that constantly strive to ruin your life. However, this is far from the only reason why you just need to take care of updating the system. Many programs need the latest versions and improvements. They may slow down, not work or not be installed at all. Versions with built-in updates and basic software are not uncommon on the Internet. By installing one of these assemblies, you may not need to update the system in the near future. However, a quality assembly that can meet all your expectations is extremely difficult to find.
Codecs for audio and video
Operating system Windows 7 includes a standard set of codecs for video playback and audio playback. However, these codecs do not support all formats. Most likely, you will encounter difficulties in playing some video files or music. To increase the number of formats, you will need to install an additional codec pack. One of the most complete collections - which you can download by this link. This collection includes a pretty good Media Player Classic. Thanks to him, all popular file formats will be available to your computer.
So anyway, what programs are needed for a windows 7 computer?
You have made the minimum preparation of the system: installed codecs, drivers and antivirus. Now let's look at the programs needed to open and work with all the files that the average PC user may need.
A browser is a program for searching all sorts of information on various websites. Thanks to it, you can download the necessary program, find your favorite movie or music, send a letter, chat on social networks and share multimedia files. When installing Windows 7 browser will automatically install Internet explorer. Its functionality is not suitable for every user. However, thanks to him, you can download from the Internet any convenient for you.
On our website you can find an article about what browsers exist for a computer and, having read , choose the one that suits you best.
- Microsoft office.
This software package was created for editing and creating text documents, spreadsheets, presentations, etc. Most users cannot imagine a computer without programs excel and Word, which are the main subroutines Microsoft office presented on official website.
If you do not have enough money to buy this program, use its free counterpart openoffice.org, or other software with similar functionality.
- Audio and video player.
Although this is not mandatory, it is still desirable software, since few people are satisfied with the functionality of a standard media player integrated into Windows.
Perfect for watching videos WinPlayer or VLC that support all current video formats. The possibilities of playing them are limited only by the capacity of your video card and the performance of the PC as a whole.
But for audio playback, the good old, well-known to everyone will be quite enough or alternatively, AIMP . If you like to listen to music in lossless formats, we recommend using a simple and convenient foobar 2000 , which can be downloaded from this link.
This program will help you view images that are stored on your computer. Internal, similar system program Windows 7 , of course, will be able to open all the pictures and photos, however, the abundance of its capabilities is extremely small. This forces users to look for additional programs such as ACDSee Photo Software or others similar. The first is a professional program that allows you not only to open and view, but also edit images. The second one is free, however, many photo lovers like it. You can download it at official website.
- Foxit reader.
The program is designed to view files in pdf format. Almost all modern companies produce their catalogs, drawings, documents, brochures in this format. Programs from Windows, working with pdf does not exist today. Competitor of modern and nimble Foxit is a well-known program Adobe Acrobat Reader which you can download from this link.
Download Foxit reader you can on official website.
- Archiver.
A proven archiver that is designed to reduce the volume of files. This program will help you send files by e-mail by combining them. You do not need to send and drag individual files into the letter, just transfer the archive created in advance. Competitors of this program are free 7- Zip, winzip and others.
You can download the trial version at developer site.
Thanks to this program, you can write data to CD and DVD media. These carriers are losing their popularity every year. This is facilitated by the growth of information on the Internet, hard drives and Flash media. A standard Windows 7 program such as Windows Media can burn music discs, DVDs, and CD media. Windows DVD Maker can help you create a DVD video disc. This is where the functionality of standard Windows programs ends. For those who want to have a little more options, we recommend installing Nero
Buring
ROM
or Ashampoo
Burning
Studio
. These are the most convenient and fairly popular programs in this area. However, a free one is enough for an ordinary user, which you can download from here.
A program that creates a virtual emulation of a CD / DVD drive. This program will be able to open images of game discs, programs you found on the Internet. A disk image is a complete copy of a laser disk with information recorded on it. Such a disk should be inserted not into a mechanical drive, but into a virtual drive that works similarly. - free, fairly popular program. The analogue of this program is alcohol 120% and derivatives.
Download DAEMON Tools Lite you can by this link(official site).
- Skype.
Program for instant exchange of data and messages, as well as video messages. You will be able to make video calls to users from all over the world, as well as write them text messages, exchange multimedia files, and arrange conferences.
For more information about Skype, as well as where to download it, you can read here. . If for some reason this program does not suit you, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with.
- Punto Switcher (optional).
A unique program to automatically switch languages on your keyboard. The most popular keyboard layouts in our country are Russian and English. If necessary, the user can change the layout himself, using hot keys or the language button on the desktop. However, the rapid parallel communication in social networks, Skype and ICQ can make you make an involuntary mistake. Russian text will be typed in English layout. You will get something similar to “dfjnkjdfldf”. The program will automatically track the language of writing and, if necessary, change the layout on its own. You can download this utility .
The programs we have reviewed are useful, but not required. If codecs, drivers are installed, an antivirus is installed, the system is updated, everything will work. The specifics of the job and your preferences will help you understand what programs are needed for a windows 7 computer? The list presented by us may be very different from the list of programs you need.
In pure Windows 10, there is only the minimum list of programs needed to fulfill the most basic requirements. Moreover, some of the applications should be replaced with more convenient ones. For example, a standard notepad is much inferior to third-party text editors, so it is very inconvenient to use it.
The most useful programs for Windows 10
After Windows 10 is installed on your computer and set up, go through the list below and install the missing applications. Each of them, most likely, will be useful to you, since any user sooner or later faces their field of responsibility.
Some applications are completely free, others have a trial period, others are available only after payment, but such programs often have free counterparts. In any case, downloading applications is strictly recommended only from the official websites of the developers, otherwise you are at great risk of running into viruses.
Antivirus
It is worth starting with an antivirus, since without it it is not safe to surf the Internet in search of the programs described below. There are a lot of antiviruses at the moment: Dr. Web, Kaspersky, Avast, Eset Nod32, etc. Some of them are shareware, that is, they receive money from users for viewing ads and only offer to buy the full version, but do not force them.
Of course, all of them have differences (the quality of work, the presence of certain additional functions, for example, such as Firewall and Incognito mode), but first you should install any one to secure the process of searching for the rest. At the same time, remember that the system should not have more than one antivirus, as they tend to conflict with each other, which will lead to problems with Windows and third-party applications.
There are a lot of antiviruses for Windows
Office suite
The Office package is a set of programs for creating presentations (Power Point), working with tables (Excel), text (Word), etc. Of course, there are analogues of programs from this package, but it is the applications from the Office package that are the most convenient, simple, beautiful and multifunctional, as they are developed by a large company Microsoft (the creator of Windows 10 itself).
Word - text editor from Office Browser
In Windows 10, the outdated Internet Explorer has been replaced by a new standard browser called Edge. It cardinally differs in the interface and support of modern technologies. But despite this, Edge is still inferior to third-party popular browsers.
There are countless browsers, but you should pay attention only to the most convenient of them: Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Yandex.Browser. The undisputed leader among them is the browser from Google - Chrome, it is the most productive, convenient, customizable and modern, as it is the fastest to introduce support for new services and technologies. It, like all the browsers described above, is free, you can download its current version from the official Google website - https://www.google.ru/chrome/index.html.
Chrome is the most popular browser It is more convenient for me to use several browsers at the same time. After going through all the options, I settled on a bunch of Mozilla Firefox and Yandex.Browser. Both of them work quite stably, satisfying all my requests. I chose these particular browsers not because they are in any way better than others in the software part, but because of their most simplified and pleasant design and building quick access to all the necessary sites and functions.
Using Yandex Browser is easy Flash Player
Flash Player is a plug-in that you won't use directly, but it's required for many applications to work and display games and videos in the browser. If you have already downloaded a browser, Flash Player installed itself with it. The only thing left to do is to update it sometimes, but you can enable auto-updates and forget about it for a long time.
The Flash Player app will help you play website elements You can download the installation file and get instructions for updating or installing on the official Adobe website - https://get.adobe.com/ru/flashplayer/otherversions/.
Java
Java is a programming language in which some applications are written that run inside the browser on certain sites. Most browsers automatically download all the necessary add-ons required to run Java applications. If you want to install the Java support plugin manually, go to the official Oracle website and follow the detailed instructions for downloading and installing the necessary programs - https://www.java.com/en/download/help/windows_offline_download.xml .
You need to install Java for the browser Driver update
Drivers are applications necessary for the correct operation of devices connected to a computer, such as headphones, mice, video cards, etc. Windows 10 partially takes responsibility for updating these programs, but does not always do it fully and in a timely manner. Therefore, there are two analogue ways to update drivers: do it manually through the device manager or use a third-party program.
The second option is more convenient, so you should download the Driver Booster program (ru.iobit.com/driver-booster), open it and start the scan procedure, at the end of which you will receive a list of outdated drivers. By clicking the start button, you allow the program to automatically download and install the latest drivers.
Driver Booster helps you update your drivers An analogue is the DriverPack application (https://drp.su/ru).
photo editor
Windows 10 comes with Paint or Paint 3D by default after the release of the Windows 10 Creators Update. It allows you to crop photos and draw on them, create some effects and change properties, but its functions are not enough for full image processing. If you want to do something more or less professional with the picture, you will have to download additional photo editors.
The most famous, convenient and versatile editor is Photoshop CS. It is used by everyone - from very beginners to high-level professionals. The possibilities of Photoshop are endless, as it contains tools that allow you to change all the properties of a photograph beyond recognition. It is developed by Adobe (the creator of Flash Player), you can download a trial version of the editor for free on the official website - https://www.adobe.com/ru/products/photoshop.html.
Photoshop CS is suitable for both beginners and professionals Viewing video files
Windows 10 has a program that is responsible for viewing video files of different formats. But the range of formats it supports and the number of various settings is small, so in some cases you will have to resort to a third-party player. For example, you can use the well-known analogue of VLC Media Player - https://www.videolan.org/vlc/index.ru.html. It supports most existing formats, is customizable and extendable with add-ons, and is free and easy to use.
VLC Media Player supports a large number of formats The analogue is the Light Alloy player (http://light-alloy.verona.im/).
Video editor
There are many editors that allow you to edit (cut, add effects and transitions) videos. One of the most convenient is Sony Vegas Pro (https://www.vegascreativesoftware.com/ru/). It, like Photoshop CS, is suitable for both beginners and professionals. It contains the entire set of tools needed to create both a simple montage and a full-fledged movie.
Sony Vegas Pro allows you to edit videos at a high level Analogue - VSDC video editor (http://www.videosoftdev.com/ru/free-video-editor).
Codecs
If you are going to work with a variety of files, then sooner or later you will encounter the fact that your computer does not know how to open any format. The fact is that each file is encrypted according to a certain algorithm, which is why it is assigned a format. If the computer does not know how to decrypt this format, it offers to find a program in the Microsoft store that can do it for it.
In order not to waste time searching for applications in the future, you can install a set of codecs that teach the system to decrypt unpopular formats. For example, you can use the free K-Lite Codec Pack Full application (https://www.codecguide.com/download_k-lite_codec_pack_full.htm). It will help you find and install the necessary codecs automatically.
K-Lite Codec Pack Full will help you install codecs Archiver
Many files are downloaded from the Internet in zip, rar and other compressed encodings. To open them, you first have to unzip them. To do this, you need an archiver application that can work with compressed files. Also, with the help of this program, you can independently reduce the size of files by creating archives.
7-zip is a simple, a little weighty, but at the same time a full-fledged program for archiving and unzipping almost all known compression formats. You can download it for free from the official website - https://www.7-zip.org/. After it is installed, in the context menu called by right-clicking on the file, the function "Add to archive" or "Extract from archive" will appear.
7-ZIP archiver will help you work with archives An analogue is the WinRAR application (http://www.win-rar.ru/download/).
Data recovery
Accidentally deleted files can be saved using third-party programs. Let's say you accidentally erase a photo or format a flash drive - important files will be lost, but in some cases they can be restored. For example, you can run the free Recuva program (https://recuva.pro/) and let it scan your memory. If there is any chance to save the files, she will prompt you to do so.
Recuva will help you recover deleted files Of course, it is not always possible to get access to the erased elements, sometimes they really disappear forever. But it is necessary to have a program at hand that can give a chance for recovery, since the sooner you turn to it, the more chances for a positive outcome.
An analogue is the R-studio program (http://www.r-studio.com/).
Computer cleaning
Over time, files that are unnecessary to the system will begin to accumulate in the computer's memory. Not necessarily they will be created by you manually, often temporary files do not clean up after themselves various applications. The appearance of garbage will lead to a decrease in system performance and a decrease in the amount of free memory. Cleaning the system of such elements manually is almost impossible, at least the process will take a lot of time.
CCleaner will help you remove junk But the procedure can be accelerated by installing a special application, for example, CCleaner (http://ccleaner.org.ua/download/) . Using it, you can clear the system memory of all unnecessary in just two clicks: just click the "Analysis" button, after the "Clear" button.
The analogue is the Advanced SystemCare Free application (https://ru.iobit.com/).
Setting default apps
As mentioned above, many third-party applications do not complement the system, but replace its applications. Naturally, by default, Windows will open files in its own program, and not in a third-party program. At best, each time she will ask you to choose which application to open this or that file through. To avoid this, you need to select default applications for all file types:
- Expand Computer Settings. Open the "System" block
- Select the "Default Applications" sub-item (can be found through the search bar). You will see a list of file types, each of which has its own application. To select your application for a particular type, click on the plus icon or on the icon of an already specified program and select the utility you want to use by default from the drop-down list.
Choose which programs will open files
Using the above method, you can select the browser, text editor, video player, photo editor and other applications that will be used by default.
Video: Choosing Windows 10 Default Apps
Having a clean Windows 10, first of all, supplement it with an antivirus. After that, proceed to download everything you need, including what may come in handy in the future. What useful apps do you use?
After buying a new computer or laptop, you will definitely need programs for solving various tasks: creating text documents, watching movies, chatting with friends, etc. However, as after reinstalling Windows 7. After all, in this case, the local drive C will be formatted and all files will be deleted. What programs are needed for a computer or laptop? There are a lot of them. This article contains the most important ones - those that are installed on almost every second PC or laptop. Therefore, if you want to know what programs are needed after installing Windows, I recommend that you familiarize yourself with the list below.
For convenience, an example is given of which programs are needed for a Windows 7 computer. And in the order in which it is recommended to install them. Although all these programs are also needed for PCs and laptops running on Windows 10, 8 or XP.
Antivirus - protecting your computer from viruses The first thing to do after setting up Windows and installing drivers is to protect your computer or laptop. That is, install an antivirus. Without it, it is not recommended to download and install other programs, because you can catch some kind of virus. And you may even have to reinstall Windows. Again.
There are more than enough antiviruses today.
Free ones include: AVG; Avast; Avira; Comodo Antivirus. There is also NOD32, Dr.Web, Kaspersky Anti-Virus. Which is better to choose? This is purely a personal matter. Everyone chooses what he likes best. Personally, I have Kaspersky Internet Security. There are no viruses, the computer works fine. In general, I'm not complaining.
Browser for comfortable gatherings on the Internet
Antivirus
What program is needed to watch videos on a computer
Windows offers a default "Windows Media Player" installed. The player's interface leaves much to be desired, for normal viewing of movies you need to install a bunch of video codecs.
Google Chrome
The main advantage of this browser is a simple and friendly interface. Its other important feature is the highest speed and reliability of work. Thanks to this, it quickly loads pages and downloads files.
Messengers
Messengers - programs for instant messaging over the Internet in real time. Transmission of text, sound, video and images is possible. Such applications are applicable for communication via teleconferencing.
Skype
One of the most popular applications for free communication over the Internet around the world. It is possible to work in the following modes: voice, video and chat.
It requires a microphone, headphones (or speakers) and a webcam (for video communication) to function. To establish a connection, Skype must be installed on both workstations of the communicating parties.
The paid version allows you to make calls to phone numbers.
ICQ
A common among users client for communication via the ICQ protocol. It was created as a text messaging application, but the new version of ICQ provides opportunities for a variety of information exchange.
I CQ is more and more reminiscent of Skype in its capabilities. In addition to the possibility of audio and video communication, it allows you to search for new interlocutors, reminds you of birthdays, supports sending congratulations, and also allows you to send SMS for free.
Archivers
An archiver is an application that is designed to add and extract files from an archive. Archiving data is necessary to reduce the size of data, which is useful for transporting and storing information.
7-Zip
7-Zip is a great free archiver. One of the main advantages of 7-Zip is the presence of a convenient file manager.
It is possible to embed the archiver in Windows Explorer and self-extract 7z archives. Among other things, the application has an excellent level of compression and supports many types of files.
winrar
It is a powerful archiver. Applications downloaded from the Internet are usually archived, and with WinRar you can extract files from the vast majority of archives.
The program is based on a highly efficient data compression algorithm that provides the highest degree of compression.
This application has the ability to recover damaged files.
Burning discs
DVDs are much less used than just a few years ago, however, the need to burn discs still arises from time to time.
For this purpose, an application with great functionality, Nero Burning ROM, is usually used. Of the free software, I can recommend Infra Recorder.
Nero
Nero is a disc burning software that offers an almost unrivaled range of options and makes burning discs as comfortable as possible.
As a software for burning discs, it is one of the best. Nero Burning ROM is characterized by excellent quality and high burning speed.
The trial version works for 15 days, after which it is offered to buy.
Infra Recorder
InfraRecorder is not inferior to paid analogues. The program provides recording information on most types of discs, supports the ability to create and burn disc images, copy discs, simulate recording. The program works with dual-layer DVD discs.
Reading PDF and DJVU files
A significant amount of information on the Internet is stored in pdf or djvu formats. The Windows operating system does not contain built-in viewers, so you need to install the necessary applications to read these format files.
A small, fast and feature rich PDF viewer that allows you to open, view and print any PDF file. Unlike other freeware, it allows you to create PDFs and participate in peer reviews.
Adobe Reader
Adobe (Acrobat) Reader is a package of programs designed for comprehensive work with PDF files.
The application provides basic functions when working with PDF files, supports all the features of the implementation of fresh versions of PDF (working with a three-dimensional image in a document).
Photo: reading a book in Adobe PDF Reader
STDU Viewer
Software for viewing DjVu and PDF files, which allows you to download the contents of a document for instant transition to the desired sections, create personal bookmarks in documents.
Photo: STDU Viewer screenshot
WinDjView
WinDjView is a fast, small and powerful tool for reading books in DjVu format. It features a modern bookmarking interface and advanced printing features.
File download programs
A download manager is a computer application that downloads files from the Internet. Its main tasks are: protection against download errors by checking the integrity of the file, accelerating its download time.
Download Master
Download Master is a high-quality file download application with the ability to integrate into all the most popular browsers Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Opera and others. At the same time, regular download modules in these browsers are replaced.
uTorrent
Used to save information from torrents. It is distinguished by its compact size and simplicity, with decent functionality. It has almost all detailed statistics, autostart, RSS support, download scheduler and much more.
The disadvantages include the lack of a full-fledged search engine for torrents and a player for previewing.
Photo: downloading files via uTorrent
Office software package
Office packages - a set of programs for working with documents on a PC. The presence of an office suite today is almost mandatory for any user.
Microsoft office
The most popular and easy-to-use office suite, which includes programs for working with various types of documents. The entire product line has simplified navigation. This package is paid, there is a trial period limited to 60 days.
openoffice
Free multifunctional office suite. Ideal for home use. Consists of software for editing tables, texts, creating presentations and working with databases.
Codec set
Newly installed Windows can only play the most basic video and audio file formats. To play other formats, you need to install one of the codec sets.
K-Lite Codec Pack
A universal set of codecs and decoders for playing any multimedia files in a wide variety of audio and video formats.
The package contains both 32-bit and 64-bit codecs, so it can be used equally well in different versions of Windows.
The list of supported formats is impressive:
Utilities
Utilities are computer applications for solving auxiliary tasks that extend the standard capabilities of the operating system and simplify the process of changing some parameters. Most of the necessary utilities can be found on the Internet in the public domain.
CCleaner
A useful free utility for cleaning the operating system from garbage. In the course of its work, the application searches for and deletes temporary and unused files.
The advantages of the utility include simplicity, accurate, error-free work with the registry. It is possible to roll back to an earlier version of the registry.
Defraggler
A free application for defragmenting a hard drive, which causes an increase in its speed and service life. Unlike analogues, it allows you to defragment not only the entire hard drive, but also specific files.
Basic computer programs
You (or someone) reinstalled Windows, all your data was erased. And now the task is to install the most basic programs for working with a PC on the computer.
Opens our list with WinRar Archiver (http://www.rarlab.com) or 7zip alternative (http://www.7-zip.org).
Antivirus. It can be: AVP Kasperskiy (http://www.kaspersky.ru/productupdates), (http://www.esetnod32.ru/.download/), Avast (http://www.avast.com/ru- ru/security-software-home-office), etc.
FireFox is the best and safest alternative to Internet Explorer in my opinion. A simple and concise interface will allow you to study the program in a few minutes (http://www.mozilla.com/ru/firefox/)
In fourth place is the Punto Switcher program (http://punto.yandex.ru) / This program helps to automatically switch the keyboard depending on the typed text from Russian to English, and vice versa.
Audio and video codecs for viewing or listening to any popular multimedia formats. (http://www.codecguide.com/download_kl.htm)
Although the computer already has a standard program for removing the application from your computer, called "Add or Remove Programs", I would advise you to install the Uninstall tools. It is much more powerful, faster and more functional. (http://www.crystalidea.com/download)
download master. One of the most popular programs for downloading files, takes an honorable 8th place in our list (http://www.izone.ru/internet/downloads/download-master.htm)
In ninth place is the program for burning CD / DVD discs Nero (http://www.nero.com/eng/downloads.html)
daemon tools. CD/DVD drive emulator (http://www.daemon-tools.cc/rus/home)
Acrobat Reader. An indispensable program for reading and printing *.pdf documents (https://www.adobe.com/cfusion/tdrc/index.cfm?product=acrobat_pro&loc=ru)
Adobe Flash Player. A plug-in for Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Safari and Opera browsers that allows you to play Flash movies (SWF files). Without this program, the browser will not correctly display web pages and interactive web elements developed using Flash technology.
IMPORTANT! Before installing the plugin, developers recommend uninstalling any other installed version using a special utility. You can download the Adobe Flash Player Removal Tool from here: http://download.macromedia.com/pub/flashplayer/current/uninstall_flash_player.exe
You can download the plugin for other operating systems from http://labs.adobe.com/downloads/flashplayer10.html.
Attention! If after installing Adobe Flash Player you have problems with sound in Flash movies, then see a possible description of the solution to this problem: http://forum.izcity.com/index.php/topic,819.0.html
The seventh generation operating system from Microsoft is the most popular operating system of all currently in existence, and, of course, the most successful of the Windows family. This is the last "AXIS", which was not a fully optimized tool for working with a computer, requiring modifications and configurations. Starting with Windows 8, the procedure for installing and configuring the operating system has become subject to most average users, and the system itself has received many useful tools for working with documents and files by default. In the case of Windows 7, users had to install the most necessary programs for the computer on their own.
Let's deal with the package of the most necessary software, which must certainly be present on any modern or not the most modern PC running the legendary Seven.
Uninstallers
Perhaps the first of the most necessary programs that are recommended to be installed immediately after installing / reinstalling Windows 7 are uninstallers. The seventh generation OS is representative of the old line of systems, when they could be easily "spoiled" by installing an excessive amount of unnecessary programs, utilities and games. Therefore, users are advised to use special uninstallers that allow you to remove existing programs without a trace, restoring the computer to the state it was before installing unnecessary software.
And among the programs of uninstallers, two obvious leaders can be distinguished:
CCleaner;
Uninstall Tool
Both solutions allow you to perform complex removal of programs from your computer, however, unlike its opponent, Uninstall Tool refers to paid software. However, it is not so difficult to find a key or a crack for home use of software on the Internet.
As for Ccleaner, this tool is also able to qualitatively and completely remove programs installed in the system. In addition, "softina" also has a set of functions for cleaning the computer.
Programs for media files.
Of course, when it comes to what programs are needed for a computer with Windows 7, we must not forget that at home, computers are often used for entertainment. And entertainment, first of all, is watching movies and TV series, listening to music. And in order for all this to be played correctly, the system must have not only the appropriate players, but also codec packs. This will probably be news to fans of newer members of the Windows family, but versions that were released before Windows 8 were by default able to play far from all media file formats.
Therefore, first of all, the most necessary programs for Windows 7 are tools such as K-Lite Mega Codec Pack. This software includes all the necessary codecs to play most media formats known today. In addition, the software includes a simple, concise and fast media player "Media player Classic", which is indispensable when watching video files.
Archivers
Next on the list of necessary programs after reinstalling Windows 7 are archivers. This, as they say, is our everything, because most of the files downloaded from the Internet are packed into archives. And, which will again become news for users of newer versions of Windows, Seven by default is not trained to open files in the “.rar” format, etc.
Therefore, it is recommended that immediately after installing the OS, think about installing the following software to choose from:
winrar;
7zip.
These two options will be enough for you, because these are unprecedented leaders in the field of unpacking any archives. As for the leadership among these two software "giants", WinRar certainly wins the battle for leadership, but this "software" has one drawback - it is paid. However, there is no need for users to even think about activators or cracks here, because the software does not require a mandatory purchase, and users can continue to use it for at least decades. The only inconvenience will be an annoying window notifying them that the program needs to be purchased.
If you do not want to see such pop-up information on the screen of your PC, then you should consider installing the 7zip archiver.
Web browsers
Of course, we must not forget that without which today it is really impossible to imagine any computer, laptop, tablet and even smartphone. We are talking about a web browser, about the program that allows us to access the Internet. And here the answer to the question of what browser programs are needed after installing Windows 7 has three options:
Mozilla Firefox;
Opera;
Google Chrome.
We strongly recommend that you do not pay attention to other analogues, such as the browser from Yandex, Amigo and other dubious software solutions. Often this software is assembled on the basis of Google Chrome, and will bring nothing but annoying ads and unnecessary plug-ins into your life.
The choice should be stopped at the recognized by users, world-famous, convenient and reliable browsers, which we have listed above. All of them have their own advantages. However, for the average user, it is almost impossible to distinguish any significant differences between such software. Therefore, the choice can be made in favor of the most attractive browser interface in terms of its parameters.
Work with documents
Even if the list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7 is selected for a home computer, text editors must be present in it. And among the most suitable options are the following:
Microsoft Office is an application that includes all the necessary tools for working with text documents, spreadsheets, presentations, databases, etc. It is offered for use only for a fee, but you can always find solutions for using the software in the form of license code generators and cracks;
Libre Office is a completely free analogue of Microsoft's office software package, which includes all the most necessary tools for editing text, working with spreadsheets and presentations.
These two options will be more than enough for both home and work use.
Antivirus
The last of the list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7, we want to mention antivirus software. If in Windows 10 the regular "Defender" is at a high level and, in principle, does not require replacement by any analogues, then the standard "Firewall" of Windows 7 from anti-virus software, alas, has only a name and requires a mandatory replacement.
Avast antivirus can be noted as the most suitable options for use. This is shareware software that offers a full range of tools to reliably protect your computer from malware, trojans and other "evil spirits" that are so often found on the Internet.
The free version includes all the functionality you need to use your computer safely. The only thing that users need to use the Avast software for free is to provide their email address to complete the registration procedure.
This was a list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7, which are necessary for correct and comfortable work on a computer or laptop running the legendary OS. As for the further optimization of the system, here the software should be installed solely at the discretion and needs of users. This applies to graphic editors, instant messengers, cloud systems and services, remote support utilities, email clients and other software that can be found on the Web.
We recommend that you do not overdo it with experiments and do not install too many unnecessary programs on your PC, as this may affect the speed of the computer in the future.
We are often asked questions: what programs are needed for a Windows computer; what programs are needed for a laptop; what programs to install on the computer; what programs to install on a new laptop. In some computer stores, inexperienced users are offered to install all the necessary programs for Windows when buying a new computer or laptop. At the same time, installation of free programs is offered, and payment is taken only for installation, and the cost for the service of installing free programs is quite high. They install a large package of programs, most of which the user does not need, and extra programs only slow down Windows. With the help of this article, you can independently install the necessary programs for a computer or laptop, only those that are necessary for the user, without clogging the system with unnecessary programs.
This article will be useful for those who do not have much experience in using a computer and want to learn how to use their computer more efficiently. It often happens that after purchasing a new computer, the question arises of what programs should be on a laptop, what programs are needed for Windows. It should be noted right away that this article applies to computers and laptops on which the Windows operating system of all versions (7, 8, 8.1, 10) is installed, and everything that applies to computers is also applicable to laptops and vice versa. Before installing programs on a new computer or after installing the operating system, we advise you to follow all the recommendations that are posted in the article on our website How to set up a new laptop.
Free software for PC and laptop
This article will focus on free programs. There are free and paid programs. For the use of paid programs, you must pay the developers of the program (buy a license key, register the program and other ways to activate the paid program). Almost all paid programs have free counterparts that are freely distributed by developers, they can be legally used on a computer. We do not recommend downloading hacked versions from dubious sites and installing them on your computer. Trojans and other viruses are often embedded in pirated versions of hacked programs, which can later create problems for the computer user. It makes no sense to use hacked dubious programs when you can install legal free software. This article only contains information about free programs.
Where to download free software for your computer
Programs are always better to download from the official websites of developers. There are sites and directories on the Internet that offer to download programs for a computer on them. If you do not know this site and do not trust it, it is better to refrain from downloading the program from it. It is better to spend a little time and find the official website of the program on the Internet and download it from there. How to find the official site? There are links to the official websites of software developers on many well-known computer sites, a link to the program's website is on the program's Wikipedia page. Our site has links to the official websites of the developers of all programs, which we talk about in the Links section.
Which versions to install 32 and 64 bits
When installing programs, you may have a choice between 32 and 64 bit versions of the program. Some programs support both in the same version. In order to determine which version of the program you need, you need to determine whether a 32-bit or 64-bit version of the Windows operating system is installed on the computer. This can be viewed in the computer settings in the System section.
What programs need to be installed on the computer
What programs to install on a laptop is always decided by the user himself, it depends on how he plans to use the computer and what tasks to solve with it. At the same time, there is a range of tasks that are likely to be solved by all computer users, and the programs that are needed for this will be needed by everyone. We will talk about these programs in this article. It is worth noting that it is better not to install unnecessary programs "for future use", the less programs are installed on the computer, the faster and more stable it works. We list the necessary programs for the computer.
Antivirus
The required software for the computer is an antivirus. In order to ensure the safety of your Internet browsing, it is recommended to install an anti-virus program. Many people prefer to use paid antiviruses from well-known software vendors, although free solutions from well-known reliable antivirus software developers can provide basic protection. We recommend installing one of the free antiviruses. On our site there is an overview of free antiviruses.
Internet browser
An Internet browser is needed to view pages on the Internet. The Windows operating system has Internet Explorer installed, and Windows 10 has a new browser from Microsoft Microsoft Edge. Some users like to use these programs to access the Internet. But besides these browsers, there are other popular browsers for accessing the Internet. Most users use other Internet browsers that they install themselves. Which browser to use is a matter of taste, preference and user friendliness. It probably makes sense, in addition to the built-in Internet browser, to use another browser from other developers to access the Internet in order to find your browser, which is more convenient to use. To install one of the browsers that is not installed in Windows, you need to download it yourself from the official websites of software developers. How many internet browsers can be installed on Windows? Yes, as much as you like, you can try everything and use the one that you like more or different, depending on your desire. List of popular Internet browsers: Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Chrome, Yandex.Browser. Each browser has its own advantages and features, one is suitable for some, and another for others. For example, for weak and old computers, in order to browse the Internet faster, we recommend installing K-Meleon. Information about the official sites of all popular browsers, where they can be downloaded, is in this section of our website.
Some web browsers may have problems playing videos or music. If video or music is not playing, you need to update your browser to the latest version. If this does not help, you need to install Adobe Flash Player for your browser, if it is installed, then you need to update it to the latest version. Adobe Flash Player must be downloaded from the official website of the developer.
Archiver
It is worth installing an archiver program on the computer to unpack the archives. Sometimes it becomes necessary to extract files that are packed into archives. You can easily solve this problem with the free programs 7-Zip or Bandizip. You do not need to install both programs at once, any one program will be enough to solve the problems of archiving files and unpacking archives.
View PDF Documents
Sometimes it becomes necessary to open and view PDF documents. Many computer manufacturers install the free Adobe Reader program on new laptops to view files in this format. This program is quite large and does not work very fast on not very powerful computers. We recommend using the free Sumatra PDF program to view PDF files. The program is lightweight, takes up little space and runs very fast on any computer. If you have Adobe Reader installed on your laptop before installing another PDF viewer (Sumatra PDF), it is better to uninstall it so as not to clog the system. We also recommend STDU Viewer for viewing PDF and other formats. With this program, you can open files in many formats, not only PDF, but also FB2, EPub e-book files and many others. The program is light, fast, and can be used to view PDF and various other file formats.
Working with documents on a computer, office suite
When answering the question of what programs are needed on a computer for work, an office suite will be needed first of all. The most famous office suite is Microsoft Office. The program is convenient and popular among users, but its cost is quite high. This office suite has a nice free replacement that is becoming the office suite standard. This is the LibreOffice program. It supports working with files in the Microsoft Office format, allows you to perform basic and advanced functions of the office suite. This office suite has good help in Russian.
Watching videos on a computer
Windows has built-in Windows Media Player, with which you can watch videos on your computer. Sometimes problems may occur and some video formats may not play on the computer. There are many different paid and free players for playing videos on your computer. To watch the video, we recommend installing the free K-Lite Codec Pack on your computer, which includes the Media Player Classic video player, or installing the free VLC Media Player program. Both players have many different functions and settings and allow you to watch videos of any format on your computer.
Listening to music and radio on the computer
You can use the built-in Windows Media Player to listen to mp3 music on your computer. It may not play music in some other formats. There are many different free programs for playing music on your computer. The choice of program for listening to music is determined by the taste of the user. A good solution would be to install the AIMP audio player. This player has a stylish user-friendly design, plays all audio formats, has many settings and additional functions, and allows you to listen to the radio via the Internet.
Working with images and photos on a computer
Computer users who are not professional designers sometimes need to slightly correct images or photos: crop a photo, remove red eyes, change brightness and contrast, put text on a picture. There is no need to install the expensive powerful Photoshop image editor for this. These tasks can be solved with the free programs XnView and Paint.NET. The programs are Russified, there is a lot of reference information on how to solve the problem (how to do it) using these programs.
What programs can be installed on the computer? You can download and install many other different programs on a computer or laptop, depending on the needs of the user, but the free programs that are described in this review will be useful to almost everyone.
