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Microsoft net framework all versions. What is Microsoft.NET Framework

Probably, every user of the Windows operating system has come across such a concept as Microsoft .NET Framework, but not everyone knows what it is, what it is for, where to download it and how to install it, so now we will look at all this and install Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0 on Windows 7 as an example.

In addition to everything else, we will learn what the Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile is and also walk through the process of installing it.

Of course, we will start with the basics, i.e. what is the Microsoft .NET Framework and why is it needed at all?

What is the Microsoft .NET Framework and what is it for?

.NET Framework is a platform that serves to create and run applications and web services. The developer is Microsoft, therefore, oddly enough, to a greater extent, the .NET Framework was created and designed for the Windows operating system, but there are also projects that allow you to run .NET programs on other operating systems, such as Linux.

The core components of the .NET Framework are the runtime (CLR) and class library, which includes ADO.NET, ASP.NET, Windows Forms, and Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF). The development environment is primarily Microsoft Visual Studio, which is understandable, since VS development is also from Microsoft, and in this case the programming languages ​​are: C #, Visual Basic .NET, C ++. But just as mentioned above, there are also independent projects in which you can write programs under the .NET Framework in other languages.

For ordinary users, to put it simply, the Microsoft .NET Framework is just a program or component of the operating system, without which programs or games written under the .NET Framework simply will not work, they will not even start. Therefore, if anyone doubts whether the Microsoft .NET Framework program is needed or not, then the answer, of course, is needed, since in the modern world there are a huge number of programs and games that use the .NET Framework libraries. And if you have not yet encountered programs or games that require the installation of the Microsoft .NET Framework, then sooner or later you will encounter this. And if we talk about which version to install, then, of course, the newer the better, for example, we will install version 4.0, which, by the way, is the latest version of the .NET Framework that can be installed on Windows XP, and today the version is available. NET Framework 4.5.2.

Note! As you can see from the title of the material, we will install Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0 on the Windows 7 operating system, by the way, it already has the .NET Framework 3.5 installed by default, Windows 8 comes with version 4.0 by default, and Windows 8.1 already has 4.5. Therefore, if you, for example, have Windows 8, then you do not need to install the .NET Framework 4.0.

Before proceeding with the installation, let's talk about the so-called Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile .NET Framework 4 Client Profile.

.NET Framework 4 Client Profile

.NET Framework 4 Client Profile is a subset of .NET Framework 4 components that are optimized for client applications. It includes the necessary set of functions and components that are sufficient for most client applications. This includes Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF), Windows Forms, Windows Communication Foundation (WCF). If we talk about what is not included here, then this is: ASP.NET, an extended set of WCF functions, a .NET Framework data provider for Oracle and a MSBuild system for compilation, if you need these components, then you need to already install the full .NET Framework 4. How You probably already understood the .NET Framework 4 client profile is a kind of stripped-down version of the .NET Framework 4.

And now let's move on to installing these components and we will start with the Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile.

Note! If you want to immediately install the full-fledged Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0, then you do not need to install the client profile.

Installing Microsoft .NET Framework 4 Client Profile

And in order to install this component, you must, of course, download it, and this can be done better from the official Microsoft download center.

There are two possible installation options - this is through a web installer, i.e. we downloaded a small program and launched it, and it will already download all the necessary components and the second option is the so-called standalone (classic) installation, in which we download the full package and then install it. In principle, they are no different, just with the first option, we will not have a kind of distribution kit left on our computer, and with the second one we will have it. At the same time, we will be able to transfer and install it on a computer that is not connected to the Internet, in turn, the web installer requires a mandatory connection to the Internet.

I suggest installing the .NET Framework 4 client profile using the web installer and then using the offline installer when we look at installing the full .NET Framework 4.0.

So, let's begin.

You can download the .NET Framework 4 client profile (web installer) from this page.

You go to the page and click " Download»

Then you will be asked to mark additional application packages for download, but since in this case we do not need anything else, we just click " Refuse and continue» on the right side of the screen

As a result, you will download the file dotNetFx40_Client_setup.exe to run.

And immediately after the launch, we need to agree with the license agreement, i.e. check the box next to I have read and accept the terms of the license agreement» and press « Install».

Then we don't have to do anything else, we just wait for the download and installation to finish.

Installation will not take long, only 3 minutes, after which the installer will say that " Installation completed", and we press " Ready».

As you can see, there is nothing complicated in installing the .NET Framework 4 client profile, as well as in installing the Microsoft .NET Framework 4 platform itself, but you will see this for yourself now.

Installing Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0

To install Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0, we will use the offline installer. You can download it here.

Also click " Download"And if we do not want to install something additional, then click" Refuse and continue»

We will download the file dotNetFx40_Full_x86_x64.exe we are launching it. And also, first we agree with the license agreement, i.e. check the box and click Install»

Then the installation will begin, which will also be very fast.

Click " Ready».

Now Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0 is installed on our computer, which, by the way, we can see in the list of installed programs, namely

Control Panel->Programs and Features

I hope everything was clear. Good luck!

.NET Framework is a software platform released by Microsoft. The basis of the platform is the Common Language Runtime (CLR) execution environment, which is capable of executing both regular programs and server web applications. The .NET Framework supports the creation of programs written in different programming languages. The platform is necessary for the installation and correct operation of many programs, therefore it is necessary for users.

System requirements:

  • Windows XP (1.1 - 3.5) | vista | 7 | 8| 8.1
  • Russian language only in the installer
  • Version 1.0 at present, it is practically not used anymore, so it is recommended to install it only when necessary, when working with programs that require it (Visual Studio 2002, Sound Forge of some versions, etc.). Version 1.1 does not include version 1.0, does not require or replace it during installation. It is used more often, but it is also recommended to install it if necessary, only for those programs that are rigidly tied to it. This is because the .NET Framework 2.0 package provides backward compatibility with previous versions, and most programs written under 1.0 and 1.1 work without problems in the 2.0 environment (as well as programs written under 1.0 can run under version 1.1). To avoid conflicts, it is not recommended to install versions 1.0 and 1.1 at the same time (some entries in the registry are common to them). Versions 1.1 and 1.1 SP1 are included in the Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2003 SP1 / R2SP1 / SP2 / R2SP2 operating systems, respectively. Version 1.1 SP1 is also distributed on disks with Windows XP SP2 and SP3 operating systems (as a separate distribution kit).
    Supported operating systems: Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 for Itanium-based Systems, Windows Server 2003 x64 editions, Windows Server 2008 Datacenter, Windows Server 2008 Enterprise, Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems, Windows Server 2008 Standard, Windows Vista Business, Windows Vista Enterprise, Windows Vista Home Basic, Windows Vista Home Premium, Windows Vista Starter, Windows Vista Ultimate, Windows XP, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition

    Version 2.0 SP2 includes versions 2.0 and 2.0 SP1 and replaces them during installation. Last version that supports Windows 2000. This and previous versions on this operating system may require update KB835732 to be installed. This version is included with Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2/R2 and Windows 7 operating systems.
    Supported operating systems: Windows 2000 Service Pack 4, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Service Pack 2

    Version 3.0SP2 does not include version 2.0 SP2, but requires it for installation. The unofficial distribution downloaded from the link includes both of these versions for x86 and x64 systems. The Russian language pack for version 3.0 SP2 is not included in the distribution kit and is not distributed separately. When installing on a clean system, the Microsoft Core XML Services 6.0 aka MSXML 6.0 Parser component (included in the distribution) may be required. This version is included with Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2/R2 and Windows 7 operating systems.
    Supported operating systems: Windows Server 2003; Windows XP

    Version 3.5SP1 includes versions 2.0 SP2 and 3.0 SP2. At the beginning of the installation, it tries to connect to the Internet to download the language pack. If you already have this package, the installation should be done while disconnected from the network. After several unsuccessful connection attempts, the installation will continue as normal. This version is included with the Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 operating systems.
    Supported operating systems: Windows Server 2003; Windows Server 2008; Windows Vista; Windows XP

    Version 4 does not include previous versions (1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5), does not require their presence during installation and does not replace them. The Client Profile is designed for users to run applications that use NET Framework 4 features. Full contains additional features not included in the Client Profile, intended for application developers.
    Supported operating systems: Windows 7; Windows 7 Service Pack 1; Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2; Windows Server 2008; Windows Server 2008 R2; Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1; Windows Vista Service Pack 1; Windows XP Service Pack 3

    Version 4.5 is an in-place upgrade to the .NET Framework 4 version that is highly compatible. Version 4.5 replaces version 4.0 and does not include previous versions (1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5), is included with OS Windows 8. Removing version 4.5 also removes earlier versions 4.0. If you want to revert to version 4.0, you must reinstall version 4.0 with all updates.
    Supported operating systems: Windows 7 Service Pack 1; Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1; Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2; Windows Vista Service Pack 2

    Version 4.5.1 is an in-place upgrade of Microsoft .NET Framework 4 and Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5 with a high degree of compatibility. These packages can be used for Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 SP2, and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 .

    Development environments for .NET applications:
    Microsoft Visual Studio (C#, Visual Basic .NET, Managed C++)
    SharpDevelop
    MonoDevelop
    Eclipse
    Borland Developer Studio (Delphi for .NET, C#)
    PascalABC.NET etc.

    .NET Framework Setup Verification Tool- a utility for checking the correct installation of the .NET Framework

    .NET Framework Cleanup Tool- .NET Framework uninstaller (in case uninstalling via "Add/Remove Programs" doesn't work).

    ===============================================================================

    Added an integrated .NET Framework installer for Windows 8.1.

    Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2

    Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5 for Windows 7, download .NET Framework 4.0.30319

    The Microsoft .NET Framework is designed to develop and run many programs and applications. The main task of this software platform is to ensure the compatibility of parts of programs written in different languages. This is a set of special services and applications, consisting of the Common Language Runtime (CLR) and the .NET Framework Class Library, which contains ready-made components for working with databases, files, network, etc. You can visit our website using the link at the bottom of the page.

    A large number of popular computer programs require the installation of this platform, otherwise they simply will not work. It turns out that the .NET Framework significantly expands the capabilities of the Windows OS and allows applications that were intended for other operating systems to run on Windows. Starting with version 7 of Windows, the Microsoft .NET Framework package is built into the operating system. However, it is advisable to update obsolete resources, and install the final version .NET Framework 4.7.1 for Windows 7 and Windows 10.

    Benefits of using .NET Framework:

    • manages memory;
    • turns all data types into universal components for all applications;
    • has a large base of ready-made functions for various operations;
    • contains libraries for service and web applications, databases, graphical interfaces and other components;
    • provides compatibility between different programming languages.

    It should be clarified that Windows XP does not support the new version, in which case you need to download .NET Framework 4.0.30319. The .NET Framework software platform is a very valuable invention of Microsoft specialists, which allows ordinary users to run a variety of software without problems and technical "conflicts", and makes it easier for programmers to work. As a rule, programs written for earlier versions of this platform also function on newer packages, so .NET Framework latest version will ensure the correct operation of all installed software.

    Microsoft .NET Framework free download

    Download NET Framework for free Russian version from the official website of Microsoft. We keep track of all program updates to ensure you have the latest version of the .NET Framework.

    Download NET Framework 4.7.2

    Download NET Framework 4.7.1

    Download NET Framework 4.5.2

    The Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 is an update to the versions of Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5, and Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.1 that are already installed on computers. Designed for Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1.

    Download NET Framework 4.0.30319

    Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0.30319 is included by default in Windows 8. This version is suitable for Windows 7, Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows Vista Service Pack 1, Windows XP Service Pack 3 operating systems.

    Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0.30319 is a set of network services and applications actively promoted by Microsoft. To date, .NET has become for the Internet what DirectX is now for the gaming industry, namely, a universally recognized standard. Everyone needs to download and install .NET in order - more and more sites and programs simply refuse to work without this package. In a sense, these are kind of codecs for the Internet and a number of programs 🙂

    If, when installing or starting any program, you saw this or a similar message - Error initializing the .NET Framework platform. To run this application, you must first install the .NET Framework 4 version - then download the Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0.30319 web installer and install or update the Microsoft .NET Framework components. Supported 32 x 64 bit operating systems - Windows XP Service Pack 3, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1.
    The Microsoft .NET Framework is designed for programs based on the .NET architecture. This architecture is Microsoft's answer to the Java platform. Its meaning is to make Windows applications universal for various operating systems of the Windows family. Thanks to this, programs for Windows XP run and work correctly on Windows 7, etc.

    Peculiarities:

    - For 64-bit platforms, there is support for arrays larger than 2 GB.
    — New model of asynchronous programming.
    - A common platform for programming languages ​​that allows you to create cross-platform applications without worrying about the specific implementation in operating systems and interaction with the resources of a computer or mobile device.
    — Support for Microsoft NET in application development environments: C#, C++, Visual Basic, Delphi, Pascal and others.
    - NET Framework 4.0.30319 has improved performance in several ways at once.

    You can download NET Framework 4.0.30319 for free for Windows 7 and XP operating systems from the link below. Now all applications that require this version will run and function.

    Intelligence

      dotNetFx40_Full_x86_x64.exe

      Publication date:

      • The .NET Framework is Microsoft's comprehensive and consistent programming model for building applications with a superior user interface, transparent and secure communications, and the ability to create rich business processes.

        The .NET Framework 4 works alongside its previous versions. Applications based on previous versions of the .NET Framework will continue to run on their default platform.

        The Microsoft .NET Framework 4 contains the following new features and enhancements.

        • Improvements in CLR (Common Language Runtime) and BCL (Base Class Library)
          • Performance improvements, including better support for multi-core machines, background garbage collection, and profiler attachment on the server.
          • New memory-mapped file types and new numeric types.
          • Easier debugging, including dump debugging, Watson minidumps, mixed mode debugging for 64-bit processors, and code contracts.
          • For a complete list of CLR and BCL extensions, see .
        • Innovations in Visual Basic and C#, such as lambda operators, implicit line continuations, dynamic dispatch, and named and optional parameters.
        • Improvements in data access and modeling.
          • The Entity Framework allows developers to program relational database operations using .NET objects and Language Integrated Query (LINQ). It includes many new features, including persistence ignoring and POCO support, foreign key mappings, slow loading, support for test-driven development, functions in the model, and new LINQ operators. Additional features include support for multi-tier data applications with self-tracking entities, custom code generation with T4 templates, first model development, improved designer interface, improved performance, and entity set pluralization. For more information, see .
          • WCF Data Services is a component of the .NET Framework that allows you to create REST-based services and applications that use the Open Data Protocol (OData) to provide and retrieve data over the Internet. WCF Data Services contains many new features, including enhanced BLOB support, data binding, row counting, feed customization, projections, and query pipeline enhancements. Native integration with Microsoft Office 2010 now allows you to expose Microsoft Office SharePoint Server data as an OData feed and access that feed using the WCF Data Services client library. For more information, see .
        • Extensions in ASP.NET
          • Additional HTML controls, element IDs, and custom CSS styles make it easy to create standards-compliant, search-engine optimized web forms.
          • New dynamic data components such as new query filters, entity templates, rich support for Entity Framework 4, and validation and templating capabilities that are easy to apply to existing web forms.
          • Web Forms support for new AJAX library enhancements, including built-in support for Content Delivery Networks (CDNs).
          • For a complete list of extensions for ASP.NET, see this link.
        • Enhancements in Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)
          • Added support for multi-touch input, ribbon controls, and Windows 7 taskbar extensibility features.
          • Added support for Surface SDK 2.0.
          • New business application controls, such as the charting control, predictive editing, data grid, and more, improve the productivity of developers building data applications.
          • Improvements in performance and scalability.
          • Improvements in text visual clarity, pixel anchoring, localization, and interoperability.
          • For a complete list of extensions for WPF, see .
        • Improvements in Windows Workflow (WF) to enable developers to more efficiently maintain workflows. Includes an improved activity programming model, an improved designer interface, a new flowchart modeling style, an expanded activity palette, workflow rule integration, and new message correlation capabilities. The .NET Framework 4 also provides significant performance improvements for WF-based workflows. For a complete list of extensions for WF, see .
        • Enhancements in Windows Communication Foundation (WCF), such as support for WCF workflow services to create workflows that support message-based activity correlation. In addition, the .NET Framework 4 provides new WCF features such as service discovery, routing service, REST support, diagnostics, and performance. For a complete list of extensions for WCF, see .
        • Latest parallel programming components such as support for parallel loops, TPL (Task Parallel Library), PLINQ (Parallel LINQ) queries, and coordination data structures that allow developers to efficiently manage the capabilities of multi-core processors.

      System requirements

      • Supported operating system

        Windows 7; Windows 7 Service Pack 1; Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2; Windows Server 2008; Windows Server 2008 R2; Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1; Windows Vista Service Pack 1; Windows XP Service Pack 3

            • Windows XP SP3
            • Windows Server 2003 SP2
            • Windows Vista SP1 or later
            • Windows Server 2008 (not supported in the primary server role)
            • Windows 7
            • Windows Server 2008 R2 (not supported in the primary server role)
            • Windows 7 SP1
            • Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
          • Supported architectures:
            • ia64 (some features are not supported on ia64, such as WPF)
          • Hardware requirements:
            • Recommended minimum: 1 GHz Pentium processor or faster, 512 MB RAM or more
            • Minimum disk space:
              • x86 - 850 MB
              • x64 - 2 GB
          • Prerequisites:
            • or later
            • or later

      Installation Instructions

          1. Important! Make sure your computer has the latest service pack and important Windows fixes installed. To search for security updates, visit Windows Update. If you are installing on 64-bit XP or Windows 2003, you may need to install the Windows Imaging Component. The 32-bit version of Windows Imaging Component is available from . The 64-bit version of Windows Imaging Component is available from .
          2. Click the "Download" button on this page to start the download. If needed, a compact x86-only installer can be obtained from . If you want to install on ia64, you can get the ia64 installer from .
          3. To start the installation immediately, click the button Run.
          4. To save the downloads to your computer and install them later, click the button Save.
          5. To cancel the installation, click the button Cancel.

      additional information


        • Additional requirements for server installation

          If you want to perform a server installation, you must install the following software on your computer in addition to the core components:

          • IIS 6.0 or later. To access ASP.NET features, you must install IIS with the latest security updates before installing the .NET Framework. ASP.NET is only supported on Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2008 R2.
          • (Recommended) MDAC Data Access Components 2.8 or later.

          NOTE: most users do not need to perform a server installation. If you are not sure whether you want to perform a server installation, perform a basic installation.

          Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Setup in the Server Core installation option

          This version of Microsoft .NET Framework 4 does not support the Server Core installation option for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2. To obtain a version of Microsoft .NET Framework 4 that supports the Server Core installation option of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, please go to

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