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How to flash a TP-Link, D-Link, ASUS WiFi router and update the firmware. TP-Link WR841N firmware update and initial router setup (Internet, Wi-Fi)

Great, I suggest you upgrade!

How to update the firmware on a Wi-Fi router?

Attention! You need to flash the router only by connecting it to the computer via a network cable. You can not update the firmware via Wi-Fi! If your computer has Wi-Fi, turn it off. Do not turn off the router during the firmware!

Attention! Make sure you have selected the correct firmware. If the firmware is not for your device, then you may lose the warranty and the router itself.

Attention! At the time of the firmware, disconnect the cable from the WAN socket from the router (cable from provider).

Attention! All settings will be reset to factory defaults, but it's not scary, you can set it up in a couple of minutes. You can also make a copy of the settings before the firmware, and after the firmware, just restore them.

Before downloading the firmware, we need to find out the hardware version of our router. If you upload a firmware of a different version, then there may be bad consequences, be careful. We take the router, turn it upside down and see which version is indicated there.

See, I have "Ver: 7.2" written, so I need to download an update for version 7. Remember which version you have.

We go to the site (in our case) http://www.tp-linkru.com and in the search bar on the site we write the model of our Wi-Fi router, by the way, the model is also indicated at the bottom of the device itself.

We look at the search results and select our router. I need TL-WR841N.

Go to the tab "Downloads".

So now where "Software" Opposite the version of our router, select "Firmware", I have V7 and chose it.

We download the first firmware in the list, according to the idea, this is the newest one. You can also look at the date. To download, just click on the link and save the file for example to your desktop. As you can see, the firmware is small, 3.1 MB.

Now we need to extract the file with the software from the archive that we downloaded. You can just pull the file to your desktop like I did.

Everything, the firmware is there, you can start updating.

The process of updating the firmware on the Wi-Fi router TL-WR841N

We go into the settings of the router. It must be connected to the computer via a network cable. Enter in the address bar of any browser IP 192.168.1.1 , you can also try 192.168.0.1. Then we enter the login and password to access the settings (standard admin and admin ). Click "Submit".

Immediately go to the tab "System Tools" and "Firmware Upgrade".

Today I want to give you a complete guide to asus router firmware(firmware restoration). But before that, I would like to point out one fact. When you take a new device out of the box, don't think it has the latest official software. It is not known when your sample was released and how long it has been in storage. And during this time, additional services and features that your Asus firmware specifically does not support could appear.

But it probably already came out to her update, by downloading and installing which, it will be possible to use these services. For example, it often happens that the router does not support 3G modems, although it has a USB port.

In the article, I will analyze how to update the Asus router firmware using the example of the RT-N14U model from the official website with the native version from the manufacturer. But this instruction is suitable for the entire model range - RT-N10, RT-N16, RT-N11P, RT-G32, RT-N12 VP, WL-520GU, WL-520GC, RT-N10P, RT-AC66U and others.

Preparing for Firmware Upgrade - Revision Version

Let's start with the fact that any model can have several versions, or as they are called, revisions. It happens that it was finalized and another hardware was installed. Accordingly, the software version is also slightly different. And if you put the firmware on the router in someone else's revision, then it may stop functioning.


How to find out the revision of your device? First of all, it is indicated on the sticker on the case. Look carefully - the number and version should be indicated there.

  • F/W is the firmware of the router
  • H/W- this is a revision of the Asus model

If you want to update the Asus firmware from the official website through the router's admin web interface in automatic mode, then this information is not needed.

The software itself will choose the appropriate option for it. But if you do it manually or use firmware for Asus from a third-party developer. There are also those, they are produced by enthusiastic programmers and often have more features. And when installing them, you must also take into account this revision number. If it was released for your model, but with a different revision, then it will not work.


Asus firmware update instructions

Let's move from words to deeds. The update section on Asus routers in English can be called " Firmware“If you do not have a Russian interface.

The sequence of actions is as follows:

  1. Find out your revision version from a sticker
  2. Stock up in case something goes wrong and it can be restored
  3. Download file with new router software
  4. Connect router via cable
  5. Import firmware via the web interface of the router's admin panel
  6. Wait for the router to update and restart

How to download firmware for Asus router from the official website?

Let's get started. We go to the admin panel at http://192.168.1.1, by default the login and password are admin, they are also indicated on the very cherished sticker

The control panel of the Asus router at the top of the interface contains information about the current software. There is also a firmware version in the form of an active link.


We click on it and get into the update section. You can also go here by opening the "Update Firmware" tab in the "Administration" menu.

Pay attention to the "Check" button. With its help, you can find out about the availability of a fresh version in automatic mode.
There is also a link that leads to the company's website. In theory, you can find all the information on the router on it, but for some reason it leads to the English version. Therefore, use my link to the Russian version of the Asus support site.

We get to the site and enter the model of our Asus router in the search form - I have RT-N14U. A hint will immediately pop up with models produced in different years under this number or similar to it - follow the link to your own.


On the router description page that opens, select the "Support" item in the menu

And go to the "Drivers and Utilities - BIOS & Firmware" section. Here we look at the latest firmware version for your revision. I only have one, so I can safely download this file to my computer.

As a rule, it is packed in an archive, first it must be pulled out from there. To do this, click on the archive that was saved on the computer, right-click and select "Extract All". And then in the next window, "Extract" again.

For Asus, this file is named something like " RT-N14U_3.0.0.4_380_4057-g0643d8e.trx»

Asus wifi router firmware

Before flashing the Asus router, be sure to connect it to the computer via a cable (patch cord). Otherwise, when updating, the wifi signal may be interrupted, the connection with the computer will be interrupted and the update will not complete. This can lead to critical errors in the operation of the device.

Now back to the admin panel.

  1. Select the unpacked firmware file with the TRX extension by clicking the "Select File" button.
  2. Click on the "Submit" button
  3. And we wait until it's all over.

And after the end - enjoy the new interface, the possibilities of using your router!

Alternative firmware for Asus routers

  • Firmware "from Oleg" - the most famous and popular unofficial firmware. They are distinguished by constant support and frequent updates for routers based on the Broadcom chipset: RT-N10U, RT-N12 C1, RT-N15U, RT-N16, WL-500Gp, WL-500GpV2, WL-520GU / GC
  • Wive-NG-RTNL - increase bandwidth and open up some new features for routers based on the Ralink 3050/3052 chipset: RT-G32 C1, RT-N10 C1, RT-13U B1
  • DD-WRT - developed by a whole team of firmware specialists for various models of many companies
  • Padavan FirmWare - firmware for RT-N11P, RT-N14U, RT-N56U and RT-N65U routers
  • Open WRT is also a huge number of routers. Full list of models
  • Vampik is another good domestic development for the most popular Asus and D-Link models. The firmware “from Oleg” is a revision, it is constantly updated
  • Tomato is a Polish development. Supports many different Asus routers, the interface is only in English and Polish
  • Tomato USB is an improved version of the previous firmware with support for USB modems. Supports more router models - Linksys, Asus, Buffalo, ZTE

Well, as always, the instructions in the FAQ section on the Asus support site will help you.

Asus router firmware video

Most Internet users at least once, but were interested in the following question: how to reflash the router yourself? Most often, it becomes relevant if there are complaints about the data transfer rate or malfunctions of the device. In order to engage in self-flashing the device, you must have some understanding of this process and have certain skills. It should be borne in mind that incorrect user actions can lead to a complete breakdown of the router.

In the article, we will consider what the flashing process is, how it is carried out, and also describe the nuances of updating the software for some device models.

When is it necessary to reflash the router?

Before considering the main question of how to reflash a router, you need to figure out when it is still required.

The reasons for updating the software can be completely different, depending on the quality of the device and its model. However, we can note the main nuances that, as a result, require a flashing of the router:

  • Forced update to a newer version. This is necessary in order to protect your device from critical errors. Often, in newer versions of software, the manufacturer corrects all existing shortcomings. New features can be added, communication improved.
  • Inability to support a specific provider. It is not uncommon for a problem to occur when the device does not work with the selected service provider. Often this nuance is solved precisely through a flashing.
  • The router is too slow or is limiting internet speed.

Features to Consider

Before flashing the router, you need to check the access to electricity. The main thing is that there are no problems with the power supply, otherwise you can get unexpected results. If the light suddenly turns off during the firmware change, then 95% of the device will fail.

You need to complete the software update process only when the router is directly connected to a laptop or computer. Under no circumstances should this be done over a wireless network. It is advisable to download the new firmware version from the official website or from really verified resources. Before updating, you must remove the provider cable from the router.

Before downloading a new firmware version, you need to find out the base number. As a rule, it is indicated on the box and on the bottom of the device itself. The inscription will look like Ver 4.1. It is the numbers that will indicate which version of the firmware is installed at the factory. Rollback to it is best done only in situations of real need.

Only by following these rules, it will be quite easy to update your software. How to reflash a router of certain brands, we will find out a little later.

Flashing a TP-Link router

TP-Link models are quite well known among advanced users. Most often, the choice of many falls precisely on the routers of this line. They are of low price and good quality.

Due to the fact that the model is widely popular, many are wondering how to reflash a TP-Link router. Let's consider the necessary actions that need to be taken for a successful software update.

First you need to download a specific version of the firmware from the Internet and place it in any folder on your computer that you have quick access to. After that, you need to connect the router to the computer using a network cable and turn it on. Then, in any browser, you should go to the personal account of the device, where the standard settings are located. In the "System Options" tab, you need to find the "Update" item. There will be a special menu in which there is a file with a new firmware. After that, you need to upload it to the site itself. Next, the user is required to click on the "Update" button and "OK". After that, he should wait a certain time until the status bar loads 100%. Next, the router will reboot either automatically, or you need to do it manually.

  • Attention! After the update process, all settings will be reset to factory settings. That is why, before flashing, it is necessary to rewrite important data on a sheet or make a so-called backup. It will allow you to save all the settings of the router in the local memory of the computer. After the update, you only need to upload them to the site.

This review should help every person in his question. Therefore, there should be no nuances on how to reflash a TP-Link WiFi router. The process is quite easy and simple.

D-Link Dir 300 router firmware

Dir series routers have their own revision type, so the search for software must be taken seriously. You cannot download firmware for B1/2/3 and install it on other models. This will lead to a malfunction and the possibility of a "lethal" outcome of the router. Due to the fact that the devices of the Dir line are old representatives of routers, they have a fairly large number of objective reasons to update the software.

So, how to reflash the D-Link 300 router? The overall process will be no different from the above. But still, you should consider the procedure in more detail, because there are some special nuances.

First you need to download the required firmware version from the official website. After that, it must be unzipped.

  • Attention! The required file will have the .bin extension.

After that, you need to connect the router via an Internet cable, after turning on the device itself. In the browser, you need to go to the site of the internal settings of the router. In the menu section, open the "System" section. It will contain "Software Update". In the last menu, you should find the "Browse" button and download the necessary file with the new firmware version. Afterwards, press the "Save" button. Next, an update will occur, and the router will reboot. On this, the flashing of the device can be considered successfully completed.

Firmware for other D-Link routers

When thinking about how to reflash a D-Link router of various versions, you need to have a clear plan for how this will be done. The process of updating one of the models of this line has already been described above. However, you need to consider the general option of changing the software. The fact is that the Dir 300 device behaves especially capriciously when flashing, so a detailed description of the update was submitted for separate consideration.

It is necessary to turn on the router, connect it to a computer or laptop using a special cable. After that, go to the system settings by entering the standard IP of the router in the address bar. Next, you need to find the advanced options section. It will contain the item "System". Having entered it, the user will see a special section for updating. In it, you need to click on the "Browse" button, find the desired file, download it and update the device. Ultimately, the router still needs to be rebooted.

What should I do if the update process freezes?

As mentioned above, the Dir 300 router is quite problematic when it comes to updating the firmware. It often happens that just when changing the software, the router hangs corny. No need to immediately panic and be afraid of this. Often the router loses connection with the computer, but is able to restore it itself. This process can take from several minutes to an hour. It all depends on the power of the PC and the router. As a rule, communication is resumed in no more than five minutes. If desired, you can reboot the router and start flashing again. But this should only be done as a last resort.

  • Attention! It is not worth disconnecting from the power supply and interrupting the download yourself. You can only reboot the device.

Flashing the Kyivstar router

How to reflash a Wi-Fi router from Kyivstar? This question is quite popular on the relevant forums of the mobile operator. Nothing special can be found in the update process. The fact is that Kyivstar uses TP-Link models, and they have already been discussed above. There are only a couple of nuances that need to be taken into account. Instead of the usual IP in the address bar, you need to write a rather long code. It can be found on the official website of the manufacturer. Login and password are the same and look like kyivstar. After that, you need to perform the usual steps for updating the software.

Flashing the router from Beeline

Those who are wondering how to reflash the Beeline router want to please. The software update process is no different from the standard one. As usual, you need to connect the device to the computer, enter the local address in the browser search bar and go to the device's internal settings.

In order to update the software, you need to find the "Advanced (additional) settings" section. There will be an item "Other", in which you need to go. In the last menu, the user will see the "Browse" button. By clicking on it, you need to upload your updated firmware version to the server. Next, click on the "Update" button and wait for the process to complete.

  • Attention! If the consumer knocks down the factory firmware and changes it to a custom one in order to allow work with other mobile operators, the router automatically loses the warranty.

Outcome

As a result of flashing, the user gets more stable work, better Internet quality, and in some cases new features. But still, in order to update the software, you need to be one hundred percent confident in your abilities, otherwise it's just not worth trying. After all, the results can be disastrous.

Let's take such an indicator as price-quality ratio, then the D-Link DIR-320 router gives one of the best results in the line of modern routers. In its specification, it has: four FastEthernet ports, a USB port - a print server, as well as a Wi-Fi access point with support for 802.11 B / G - standard.

And everything would be fine, but this device will give out excellent performance if you do not have high-speed Internet. Those. the presence of a FastEthernet interface will not give you a guarantee that the router will be able to pass at least 80 Mb / s. The question arises - how to update the router to be able to work at high speeds. Let's try to answer this question here.

Why is all this necessary?

Statistical data collected by specialists that the D-Link DIR-320 router can issue:

  • NAT throughput is approximately 50 Mb/s.
  • PPPoE and PPTP performance is on average 6 - 8 Mb / s.
  • L2TP performance 11 - 13 Mb / s.

The appearance of the router

Rear panel of the router

That's why, due to hardware limitations, you can lose half the speed provided by your ISP. But the router gives even lower performance when working with a VPN.

Many users have been using a router for years, not suspecting that it “cuts” the speed. And when the provider starts offering speeds over 10 Mb / s, this is where the problems begin. When using the VPN type - PPTP, the speed can "sit down" to 6 - 8 Mb / s. Your provider may suggest using the VPN type - L2TP, but not all original firmware supports this protocol. This is the problem that makes people look for alternative firmware for connecting via the L2TP protocol and using the speed to the maximum.

Updating with DD-WRT Firmware

Initially, you can use the DD-WRT firmware. This firmware has L2TP support, but, unfortunately, practice shows that this firmware does not provide good speeds and stable operation. But she has a big plus, she fits almost all manufactured routers. So if there is a desire to flash some other copy of the router, then you can try this firmware, and suddenly it will give good results.

Firmware from ASUS

Further experiments showed that the D-Link DIR-320 router is a slightly simplified version of the ASUS WL-500gP V2 router. D-Link has reduced flash memory from 8 MB to 4 MB and lacks a second USB port. The price of the D-Link router is much less than that of the similar one from ASUS, with almost the same functionality.

The ASUS WL-500gP V2 has a high-level software that allows you to work with L2TP, while giving maximum performance. Speed ​​indicators are almost twice as high as compared to D-Link.

But there are also disadvantages, in the process of flashing the D-Link router with firmware from ASUS, several not entirely pleasant little things appear. The front panel indicators stop showing correctly, and the “factory” MAC addresses of the router are also erased.

But the world does not stand still, and there were competent enthusiasts who were able to adapt ASUS firmware for D-Link. Now the operation of the indication is normal and the MAC addresses are no longer erased.

Please note that all the firmware you need can be found on the Internet only by correctly writing the request in your search engine.

Flashing the d-link dir-320 router

The Internet offers us several options for "flashing". Perhaps it will be updated using a special console and a BAT file, but there are some unpleasant nuances there, the firmware is not always successful the first time. There is a second update option, this is using the DIR_320_RFU application.

Using DIR_320_RFU

The DIR_320_RFU application is simple and accessible, it is not difficult to understand even an unprepared user with its work.

Most importantly, when updating, the computer and router must be connected to each other using a patch cord, and not via Wi-Fi. They must also belong to the same network.

To do this, you can manually set the static address of your PC's network card. It is best if the router is set to 192.168.0.1, and on the computer 192.168.0.2. Other ports of the router must be free.

That's all, now run the program and do the following:

Application menu DIR_320_RFU

  • Click on the button "Launch.

Firmware selection window

  • Specify the firmware file with the .trx extension, click the "Open" button.

Router search menu

  • We turn off the power of the router, a couple of seconds is enough, then we turn it on again.

If you did everything correctly, the program will give you the following message:

Message issued by the application DIR_320_RFU

Usually, the update process takes about three minutes, after which the router should reboot itself. It happens that the router does not reboot on its own, so after about ten minutes you can turn it off and on, thereby simulating the reboot process.

Update results

This completes the update process. Now at the software level you have a "clean" ASUS WL-500gP V2.

The performance of the updated router will approximately be as follows:

  • NAT speed - within 50 Mbps.
  • The speed of PPPoE and PPTP is approximately 10..12 Mbps.
  • L2TP speed - at the level of 22..23 Mbps.

So if you have a desire to improve the characteristics of your router and you are not afraid that you will “lay down” your router, then feel free to upgrade and it is possible that you can squeeze out good results from your “old machine”, comparable to the results of more expensive counterparts.

Changing the firmware of the d-link dir 320 router

Routers need to be updated from time to time to get the most out of the device. TP-LINK TL-WR841N is no exception, it can also be flashed with the necessary . How to do it right? Let's take a closer look.

Even a schoolboy can handle updating the device

How to update software

There are a number of important nuances, knowing which before performing the upgrade will greatly help you:

  • The TP-LINK TL-WR841N settings will be reset to default. There is nothing tragic here, because the device is configured in minutes. Experts recommend copying the configuration before flashing. There is a special option in the device interface for this.
  • You can upgrade the router only with a cable connection. It is absolutely impossible to flash TP-LINK TL-WR841N over Wi-Fi. It is necessary to disable the wireless network option on the PC and do not turn on the instrument during the update.
  • It is necessary to disconnect the provider's wire from the router for the duration of the firmware. This will help avoid additional hassles during the upgrade.
  • It is advisable to make sure that the selected firmware for the router is correct. Using a file for a router of a different model, you risk disrupting the performance of your router.

Before you start searching for some program on the World Wide Web, it is important to understand what hardware version your router has. Reading about the TP-LINK TL-WR841N version is easy, just look at the sticker located on the bottom of the router.

Firmware search

You should download software for the router only from trusted resources of the global network. The TP-Link website is suitable for your device. Once on this resource, enter the model of your router in the search. The result should be a link to the required model. Next, in the “Downloads” tab, we recommend that you select “Firmware” (the item is located in “Software”) and click on your hardware version.

The download process will begin, the file must be unpacked to a convenient location on your PC. Remember that the newest firmware is the one at the top of the list. Perhaps your device already has the latest firmware, so we advise you to first compare the current and the version offered on the Internet. The data about the file on the site indicates the size, language, date of publication and release, notes. In addition, changes are described here.

It is important to understand that installation from the developer's website ensures the correct operation of the router. You will not lose your TP-LINK TL-WR841N warranty repair if you use this method. The device warranty is voided in all other cases. This happens when using third-party utilities (DD-WRT, for example).

Update

As you know, all manipulations for configuring TP-LINK TL-WR841N are performed in the interface. It is easy to get into it, just enter 192.168.0.1 in the browser. The login parameters may be different, unless you changed them during the initial setup. For new hardware, the admin/admin settings are appropriate.

After that, you will see the interface menu. The firmware is installed in the Frimware upgrade section of the System tools section.

It remains only to specify the location where the previously downloaded *.bin file is stored. To do this, click on the "Browse" button and enter the path. Then execute the "Open" command.

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